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    Home Network Setup

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    xp dhcp dns home lab xenserver kvm ubiquiti virtualization sophos linux untangle
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    • travisdh1T
      travisdh1 @scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

      @anthonyh said in Home Network Setup:

      2 vCPUS and 1G RAM which is more than plenty for the role in my environment.

      1vCPU and 512MB should do that fine.

      That's what my Pi-Hole has assigned, both of them do just fine, is quick, and does a good job of making add domains just go away.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • K
        krisleslie @JaredBusch
        last edited by

        @jaredbusch honestly, at home I tend to mimic what I have in the office. It's nowhere near it obviously. I'm pro Ubiquiti for the office along with HP when needed and DELL for my servers πŸ™‚

        My time sometimes goes far in between before I do brand new infrastructure setups. So for me, it's just practice and learning. I typically find that I'm more entertained how I can do more with linux (depends on my caffeine intake for the day) that might have a steep learning curve but in the end its worth it.

        I don't care what anyone says lol fixing my Ubuntu box with my Unifi Controller was a labor of love but I got it working and I dare not touch it πŸ™‚ But for me I plan on deleting, remaking it and going back through the whole process to hopefully learn to do it faster and better and keep the commands properly documented.

        I eventually plan on doing the same with the Ubiquiti NVR.

        I kinda do wish Ubiquiti made their router work on x86 that would have actually made my day but its all good I realize PFsense is kinda where I need to put my attention back on. I have installed it and used it successfully in the past.

        anthonyhA scottalanmillerS K 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • anthonyhA
          anthonyh @krisleslie
          last edited by

          @krisleslie The EdgeRouter line's OS is based on Vyatta OS which you can run on x86 hardware. Check this out: https://vyos.io/

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @krisleslie
            last edited by

            @krisleslie said in Home Network Setup:

            I kinda do wish Ubiquiti made their router work on x86 that would have actually made my day but its all good I realize PFsense is kinda where I need to put my attention back on. I have installed it and used it successfully in the past.

            Just use VyOS if you want to mimick EdgeOS. Don't run a router on x86. Get a Ubiquiti ERL.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
            • K
              krisleslie @krisleslie
              last edited by

              Also for me focusing on non-profits, I like to take something that is possibly not the "best or beast setup" and figure out how can I make it better. In my head with virtualization th,ere is almost 0 excuses with every non-profit in america isn't virtualized to go along with our other allotments.

              I can do more with a Dell Power Edge 710 and a few dollars spent on networking gear, ram than I could have imagined years ago. I was definitely a late adopter to virtualization. I wish had I took the time when I worked enterprise, I could have made some smart decisions to have our company save some $.

              But nothing makes me more happy than knowing I am saving our non profit and our clients $ by the more I can learn. πŸ™‚ that drives me each day.

              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • K
                krisleslie
                last edited by

                Good point it is VyOS.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • anthonyhA
                  anthonyh @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                  @anthonyh said in Home Network Setup:

                  2 vCPUS and 1G RAM which is more than plenty for the role in my environment.

                  1vCPU and 512MB should do that fine.

                  You're probably right. πŸ˜„

                  0_1510619334236_9e149e4b-ee30-495d-a969-973da26cc3eb-image.png

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @krisleslie
                    last edited by

                    @krisleslie said in Home Network Setup:

                    Also for me focusing on non-profits, I like to take something that is possibly not the "best or beast setup" and figure out how can I make it better. In my head with virtualization th,ere is almost 0 excuses with every non-profit in america isn't virtualized to go along with our other allotments.

                    I can do more with a Dell Power Edge 710 and a few dollars spent on networking gear, ram than I could have imagined years ago. I was definitely a late adopter to virtualization. I wish had I took the time when I worked enterprise, I could have made some smart decisions to have our company save some $.

                    But nothing makes me more happy than knowing I am saving our non profit and our clients $ by the more I can learn. πŸ™‚ that drives me each day.

                    That's why Ubiquiti is perfect. You can do even more with your time for them instead of spending lots of resources on pfSense when you can have something better for a few bucks.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DashrenderD
                      Dashrender
                      last edited by

                      Any value to trying to use DNS/DHCP for Windows domains on something other than Windows? It drops the need for Windows CALs for DNS/DHCP use.

                      If so, does UBNT based gear support dynamic DNS?

                      anthonyhA scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • anthonyhA
                        anthonyh @Dashrender
                        last edited by anthonyh

                        @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                        Any value to trying to use DNS/DHCP for Windows domains on something other than Windows? It drops the need for Windows CALs for DNS/DHCP use.

                        If so, does UBNT based gear support dynamic DNS?

                        If the environment is utilizing Active Directory I think sticking with with MS DNS is best (I'm sure there are ways around it if you replicate the various DNS records AD creates, but IMO it may be more headache than it's worth). However, you can use other DHCP solutions. We do not use MS DHCP and have no issues.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                          last edited by

                          @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                          If so, does UBNT based gear support dynamic DNS?

                          DDNS? Like for external use?

                          DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stacksofplatesS
                            stacksofplates
                            last edited by stacksofplates

                            This is overkill but it’s me trying to run my house like a real system. I have dual CentOS BIND DNS servers and a CentOS DHCP server. The DHCP server is running on KVM, DNS servers are on OpenStack. Ansible updates one DNS server, reboots it, then moves to the other and does the same. It does that every night. DNS and DHCP are great practice for automation. All of my stuff (home and work) uses reservations so I just add a server to my dictionary and it’s created by Ansible in both DNS and DHCP at the same time.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                            • DashrenderD
                              Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                              @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                              If so, does UBNT based gear support dynamic DNS?

                              DDNS? Like for external use?

                              DDNS yes, but for internal. Windows DNS is dynamic DNS, as machines come and go from the network, they join and DNS, and update IP if changed.

                              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                last edited by

                                @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                If so, does UBNT based gear support dynamic DNS?

                                DDNS? Like for external use?

                                DDNS yes, but for internal. Windows DNS is dynamic DNS, as machines come and go from the network, they join and DNS, and update IP if changed.

                                Oh, that's not Dynanic DNS as I know the term. That's just DHCP based automation.

                                DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DashrenderD
                                  Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                  @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                  @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                  @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                  If so, does UBNT based gear support dynamic DNS?

                                  DDNS? Like for external use?

                                  DDNS yes, but for internal. Windows DNS is dynamic DNS, as machines come and go from the network, they join and DNS, and update IP if changed.

                                  Oh, that's not Dynanic DNS as I know the term. That's just DHCP based automation.

                                  It can use DHCP, but doesn't have to, at least as I understand it.

                                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                    last edited by

                                    @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                    @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                    @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                    If so, does UBNT based gear support dynamic DNS?

                                    DDNS? Like for external use?

                                    DDNS yes, but for internal. Windows DNS is dynamic DNS, as machines come and go from the network, they join and DNS, and update IP if changed.

                                    Oh, that's not Dynanic DNS as I know the term. That's just DHCP based automation.

                                    It can use DHCP, but doesn't have to, at least as I understand it.

                                    Without DHCP, where would the info come from?

                                    black3dynamiteB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • DashrenderD
                                      Dashrender
                                      last edited by Dashrender

                                      https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc771255(v=ws.11).aspx

                                      Domain Name System (DNS) client computers can use dynamic update to register and dynamically update their resource records with a DNS server whenever changes occur. This reduces the need for manual administration of zone records, especially for clients that frequently move or change locations and use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) to obtain an IP address.

                                      The DNS Client service and the DNS Server service support the use of dynamic updates, as described in Request for Comments (RFC) 2136, "Dynamic Updates in the Domain Name System."

                                      By default, computers that are statically configured for TCP/IP attempt to dynamically register host (A) resource records and pointer (PTR) resource records for IP addresses that are configured and used by their installed network connections. By default, all computers register records based on their fully qualified domain name (FQDN).

                                      I know this is old, but I'm not aware of this changing.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • black3dynamiteB
                                        black3dynamite @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                        For DNS and DHCP, I'd either replace the Spectrum router entirely with an EdgeRouter Lite (~$95 from Amazon) and do it all there to keep things nice and simple, or run a Linux VM, probably Fedora or CentOS, to do this. Keep it simple. Everything does DHCP and DHS, there is no upside to having something special for that.

                                        VyOS is does a awesome job has a router.
                                        There’s even a nice howto setup too.
                                        https://wiki.vyos.net/wiki/User_Guide

                                        JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                        • black3dynamiteB
                                          black3dynamite @scottalanmiller
                                          last edited by

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                          @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                          @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                          @dashrender said in Home Network Setup:

                                          If so, does UBNT based gear support dynamic DNS?

                                          DDNS? Like for external use?

                                          DDNS yes, but for internal. Windows DNS is dynamic DNS, as machines come and go from the network, they join and DNS, and update IP if changed.

                                          Oh, that's not Dynanic DNS as I know the term. That's just DHCP based automation.

                                          It can use DHCP, but doesn't have to, at least as I understand it.

                                          Without DHCP, where would the info come from?
                                          Windows also has the option to only allow secure updates. To allow all devices to register you will have to choose nonsecure dynamic updates.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • JaredBuschJ
                                            JaredBusch @black3dynamite
                                            last edited by JaredBusch

                                            @black3dynamite said in Home Network Setup:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Home Network Setup:

                                            For DNS and DHCP, I'd either replace the Spectrum router entirely with an EdgeRouter Lite (~$95 from Amazon) and do it all there to keep things nice and simple, or run a Linux VM, probably Fedora or CentOS, to do this. Keep it simple. Everything does DHCP and DHS, there is no upside to having something special for that.

                                            VyOS is does a awesome job has a router.
                                            There’s even a nice howto setup too.
                                            https://wiki.vyos.net/wiki/User_Guide

                                            I believe that @scottalanmiller setup a VyOS system on a box in front of the Scale system that NTG has at Colocation America. And then it subsequently blew up. Cannot recall him ever posting a root cause.

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
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