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    Trying out Xen

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    • DustinB3403D
      DustinB3403
      last edited by

      NAUBackup is a great script for Xen. GitHub Link

      Anyways just wget into /patcher and it can be run right from there with just some small adjustments to the file paths.

      When I started using it I even made some recommendations to the comments to clear up what was being said. If you have questions don't hesitate to ask.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • DustinB3403D
        DustinB3403
        last edited by

        Oh just as a heads up I did a direct install of Xen, no overhead for another OS, directly into a dedicated (cheapo) hard drive. If I really wanted I could have used an 8GB Thumb drive to run the OS on.

        Keep all of your local storage for storage.

        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
          last edited by

          @DustinB3403 said:

          Oh just as a heads up I did a direct install of Xen, no overhead for another OS, directly into a dedicated (cheapo) hard drive. If I really wanted I could have used an 8GB Thumb drive to run the OS on.

          What do you mean. Xen can't run that way. How did you download it? It has to have a Dom0 with either Linux or NetBSD in it to work.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • DustinB3403D
            DustinB3403
            last edited by

            XenServer has a Live CD that you can install directly to a dedicated drive. Which builds Dom0, Dom0 the resides on that disk as an 8GB partition.

            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
              last edited by

              @DustinB3403 said:

              XenServer has a Live CD that you can install directly to a dedicated drive. Which builds Dom0, Dom0 the resides on that disk as an 8GB partition.

              Right, but XenServer installs CentOS 6. You aren't saving anything. It's no different than installing Xen with OpenSuse or Ubuntu, just easier because XenServer packages CentOS and Xen up together for you to do the install all at once. You still have the same OS overhead as any other Xen installation method.

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              • DustinB3403D
                DustinB3403
                last edited by

                We got it from : http://xenserver.org/overview-xenserver-open-source-virtualization/download.html and installed directly to a dedicated drive that we threw into out VM Host

                We specifically didn't want to use a Thumb drive to run the Distro.

                But thinking about it afterwards it would probably be easier to make a clone of a Thumb Drive ISO for backup purposes.

                scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  I'm not saying that XenServer isn't a good idea, it is what I usually recommend because it is fully packaged and tuned for exactly that one purpose and everything is set up for you right out of the gate. It is almost a no brainer. But very important to understand what it is doing and that it is not lighter or anything.

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                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                    last edited by

                    @DustinB3403 said:

                    We specifically didn't want to use a Thumb drive to run the Distro.

                    But thinking about it afterwards it would probably be easier to make a clone of a Thumb Drive ISO for backup purposes.

                    Yes, thumb drive is "always" better. That's just good practice for a hypervisor. No benefits to using a hard drive. The only reason that XenServer is often put on spinning rust is because it does not have a native "install to thumb drive" option and takes some extra effort, unlike ESXi which takes literally zero effort to have do that.

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                    • DustinB3403D
                      DustinB3403
                      last edited by

                      "Spinning rust"

                      Gonna have to remember that one

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DustinB3403D
                        DustinB3403
                        last edited by

                        And we didn't want to install Ubuntu Server or some other distro and install Xen into that because of the previously mentioned setup.

                        That would be extra overhead.

                        coliverC scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                          last edited by

                          @DustinB3403 said:

                          "Spinning rust"

                          Gonna have to remember that one

                          That's a pretty standard term, actually, for traditional spinning hard drives. One of the few terms that isn't easily confused with other types of drives 🙂

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                          • coliverC
                            coliver @DustinB3403
                            last edited by

                            @DustinB3403 said:

                            And we didn't want to install Ubuntu Server or some other distro and install Xen into that because of the previously mentioned setup.

                            That would be extra overhead.

                            Not really. You have to understand how Xen works. In every instance it needs a Dom0. In XenServer the Dom0 is a full version of CentOS 6.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                              last edited by

                              @DustinB3403 said:

                              And we didn't want to install Ubuntu Server or some other distro and install Xen into that because of the previously mentioned setup.

                              That would be extra overhead.

                              That's what I don't understand. What extra overhead? Where is the extra overhead coming from? I think there is some confusion as to how Xen works because this statement doesn't make sense.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • DustinB3403D
                                DustinB3403
                                last edited by

                                If we setup our Hypervisor with a baseline Ubuntu Server Distro, and then apt-get Xen, the Ubuntu server would then be overhead.

                                The installer it's self creates the required VM to run the hypervisor.

                                coliverC scottalanmillerS 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • coliverC
                                  coliver @DustinB3403
                                  last edited by

                                  @DustinB3403 said:

                                  If we setup our Hypervisor with a baseline Ubuntu Server Distro, and then apt-get Xen, the Ubuntu server would then be overhead.

                                  The installer it's self creates the required VM to run the hypervisor.

                                  But that isn't really anymore overhead then the CentOS 6 installation that XenServer includes.

                                  Don't get me wrong, I recommend XenServer quite often (even use it for my home lab) but it really is no different then installing Xen on top of Ubuntu. Aside from having some additional pre-built tools.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                                    last edited by

                                    @DustinB3403 said:

                                    If we setup our Hypervisor with a baseline Ubuntu Server Distro, and then apt-get Xen, the Ubuntu server would then be overhead.

                                    No, there is no overhead. Where are you thinking the extra overhead is coming from?

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • DustinB3403D
                                      DustinB3403
                                      last edited by

                                      Wouldn't that Ubuntu distro take away from your baremetal resources though in comparison to just letting the Xen installer do its thing?

                                      oh and Scott at my home lab I setup Xen to a 16GB flash without any issues at all, it was very, very easy to do.

                                      Like with any other linux distro it's built in with version 6.5

                                      scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                                        last edited by

                                        @DustinB3403 said:

                                        The installer it's self creates the required VM to run the hypervisor.

                                        No, that's not a good description. It converts the running Ubuntu instance into the Dom0. Exactly how HyperV works as well.

                                        DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DashrenderD
                                          Dashrender
                                          last edited by

                                          Maybe this will help.

                                          XenServer install = Live CD installing CentOS 6 AND Xen

                                          Traditional Xen install = Install your preferred version of Linux, then install Xen into that.

                                          Both must have a base Linux install called Dom0

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                                          • scottalanmillerS
                                            scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                                            last edited by

                                            @DustinB3403 said:

                                            Wouldn't that Ubuntu distro take away from your baremetal resources though in comparison to just letting the Xen installer do its thing?

                                            How? Xen is a bare metal OS. The Ubuntu is the Dom0 that you can't avoid no matter how you install. Xen controls all of the resources. Yes the Dom0 uses a small amount of them, but always the same amount where you install this way or install from CentOS 6 like XenServer does.

                                            XenServer installs identically, it just doesn't show you the process as it is all automated.

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