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    Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?

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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      That's pretty common. Master to slave automated, manual fail back. Works fine as long as you are around most of the time.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • creaytC
        creayt
        last edited by

        I was wrong, it looks like you can fully automatically fail over to the slave and set it as the new master w/ the latest MySQL set up, so that makes the decision a bit easier.

        As far as Raid 5 instead of 0, I'd thought that the performance of Raid 5 was absolutely terrible and that almost no one used it anymore, is that a wrong memory?

        DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403 @creayt
          last edited by

          @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

          I was wrong, it looks like you can fully automatically fail over to the slave and set it as the new master w/ the latest MySQL set up, so that makes the decision a bit easier.

          As far as Raid 5 instead of 0, I'd thought that the performance of Raid 5 was absolutely terrible and that almost no one used it anymore, is that a wrong memory?

          No one uses RAID5 with spinning rust.

          RAID5 is perfectly acceptable with SSDs

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 4
          • creaytC
            creayt @Dashrender
            last edited by

            @dashrender I care about it, but because it's automatically replicated after each write there's a fully up-to-date, ready-to-go backup of it the next U down at all times. Could/would also push nightly backups offsite somewhere I suppose.

            Looks like Raid 5 for SSDs can also, possibly, shorten their lifespan because of the parity writes: https://serverfault.com/questions/513909/what-are-the-main-points-to-avoid-raid5-with-ssd

            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @creayt
              last edited by

              @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

              As far as Raid 5 instead of 0, I'd thought that the performance of Raid 5 was absolutely terrible and that almost no one used it anymore, is that a wrong memory?

              RAID 5 is the standard for SSDs. But you will take performance hits. But whether or not you can tell is the question. On an all flash array with caching, the hit is pretty small.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @creayt
                last edited by

                @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                @dashrender I care about it, but because it's automatically replicated after each write there's a fully up-to-date, ready-to-go backup of it the next U down at all times. Could/would also push nightly backups offsite somewhere I suppose.

                Looks like Raid 5 for SSDs can also, possibly, shorten their lifespan because of the parity writes: https://serverfault.com/questions/513909/what-are-the-main-points-to-avoid-raid5-with-ssd

                Yes, but with enterprise drives and cache buffering, that's trivial. You are typically looking at decades before failure.

                ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                • ObsolesceO
                  Obsolesce @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                  @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                  @dashrender I care about it, but because it's automatically replicated after each write there's a fully up-to-date, ready-to-go backup of it the next U down at all times. Could/would also push nightly backups offsite somewhere I suppose.

                  Looks like Raid 5 for SSDs can also, possibly, shorten their lifespan because of the parity writes: https://serverfault.com/questions/513909/what-are-the-main-points-to-avoid-raid5-with-ssd

                  Yes, but with enterprise drives and cache buffering, that's trivial. You are typically looking at decades before failure.

                  850 pros are not enterprise drives.

                  scottalanmillerS DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 2
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                    last edited by

                    @tim_g said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                    @scottalanmiller said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                    @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                    @dashrender I care about it, but because it's automatically replicated after each write there's a fully up-to-date, ready-to-go backup of it the next U down at all times. Could/would also push nightly backups offsite somewhere I suppose.

                    Looks like Raid 5 for SSDs can also, possibly, shorten their lifespan because of the parity writes: https://serverfault.com/questions/513909/what-are-the-main-points-to-avoid-raid5-with-ssd

                    Yes, but with enterprise drives and cache buffering, that's trivial. You are typically looking at decades before failure.

                    850 pros are not enterprise drives.

                    Whoops, missed that.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • DashrenderD
                      Dashrender @Obsolesce
                      last edited by

                      @tim_g said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                      @scottalanmiller said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                      @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                      @dashrender I care about it, but because it's automatically replicated after each write there's a fully up-to-date, ready-to-go backup of it the next U down at all times. Could/would also push nightly backups offsite somewhere I suppose.

                      Looks like Raid 5 for SSDs can also, possibly, shorten their lifespan because of the parity writes: https://serverfault.com/questions/513909/what-are-the-main-points-to-avoid-raid5-with-ssd

                      Yes, but with enterprise drives and cache buffering, that's trivial. You are typically looking at decades before failure.

                      850 pros are not enterprise drives.

                      I was to slow to respond.. I didn't miss that. 😉

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • creaytC
                        creayt
                        last edited by

                        Let me ask this.

                        The only thing that'll be stored on each Raid 0/5 is

                        The MySQL data files ( not the MySQL installation )
                        and
                        The image uploads

                        So if a drive in the Raid 0 fails, I simply replace the drive, recreate the virtual disk, and then copy the database and images, which I think takes just a few minutes w/ two systems of this caliber 1U away from each other especially w/ so many cores to spare ( won't be competing w/ the load of the live site ).

                        So, since I have to drive an SSD over to the datacenter 10 minutes away, open the box, and get it in, a few more minutes for the copy feels like it'll be negligibly more time than if it failed w/ a Raid 5, where it would stay online ( though I don't know if my set up lets you do the Raid 5 replacement while the OS is running, maybe it does, or maybe I just hot swap the drive I'm not sure ).

                        So, because the full penalty for a Raid 0 failing vs. a Raid 5 in my set up is basically a few more minutes to copy the stuff manually, seems like the performance improvements would be worth the gamble. Is that logic sound or do y'all think just keeping the array online is better so 5 is the way to go anyway?

                        creaytC DustinB3403D DashrenderD 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • ObsolesceO
                          Obsolesce
                          last edited by

                          Just an FYI:

                           
                          Posted by
                          DELL-Josh Cr 
                          on 16 Mar 2015 15:41 
                          
                          Hi,
                          ...if it is not a Dell drive we won’t have put our firmware on it that is designed for our controllers and we will not have validated it....
                          
                          Thanks,
                          Josh Craig
                          Dell EMC | Enterprise Support Services
                          Get support on Twitter: @DellCaresPRO
                          Download our QRL app: iOS, Android, Windows
                          
                          creaytC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • creaytC
                            creayt @creayt
                            last edited by

                            @creayt Also forgot to bring up that Raid 0 also gives me way more capacity right so it'd give me terabyte(s) more before I had to scale to extra hardware? Can't remember how much Raid 5 subtracts.

                            DustinB3403D DashrenderD scottalanmillerS 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              That's not a horrible recovery strategy. But if the question is performance, how much downtime or effort caused by that offsets the performance difference? That's a real question. Will anyone notice the performance difference day to day? Will they notice five minutes or an hour of downtime? Will you notice having to do all of that work that could have been avoided?

                              Those are the real questions.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                              • DustinB3403D
                                DustinB3403 @creayt
                                last edited by

                                @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                                Let me ask this.

                                The only thing that'll be stored on each Raid 0/5 is

                                The MySQL data files ( not the MySQL installation )
                                and
                                The image uploads

                                So if a drive in the Raid 0 fails, I simply replace the drive, recreate the virtual disk, and then copy the database and images, which I think takes just a few minutes w/ two systems of this caliber 1U away from each other especially w/ so many cores to spare ( won't be competing w/ the load of the live site ).

                                So, since I have to drive an SSD over to the datacenter 10 minutes away, open the box, and get it in, a few more minutes for the copy feels like it'll be negligibly more time than if it failed w/ a Raid 5, where it would stay online ( though I don't know if my set up lets you do the Raid 5 replacement while the OS is running, maybe it does, or maybe I just hot swap the drive I'm not sure ).

                                So, because the full penalty for a Raid 0 failing vs. a Raid 5 in my set up is basically a few more minutes to copy the stuff manually, seems like the performance improvements would be worth the gamble. Is that logic sound or do y'all think just keeping the array online is better so 5 is the way to go anyway?

                                Keeping the OBR5 online and recovering from that would be faster than having to completely rebuild an OBR0.

                                creaytC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • creaytC
                                  creayt @Obsolesce
                                  last edited by

                                  @tim_g What are the implications of this, do you know? For what it's worth none of these drives do the amber light thing in either server, all green and they report as SSDs etc. in the lifecycle tooling.

                                  ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • DustinB3403D
                                    DustinB3403 @creayt
                                    last edited by

                                    @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                                    @creayt Also forgot to bring up that Raid 0 also gives me way more capacity right so it'd give me terabyte(s) more before I had to scale to extra hardware? Can't remember how much Raid 5 subtracts.

                                    How much storage does this system need?

                                    creaytC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • creaytC
                                      creayt @DustinB3403
                                      last edited by creayt

                                      @dustinb3403 It's a community style site that's some kind of hybrid between Reddit and something like Mango Lassi, so the more users I get, the more content they'll generate ( mostly in the form of MySQL data ) and the more footprint I'll need, eventually having to go cloud probably if it takes off. But will be a huge volume of small database writes happening pretty much 24/7.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DashrenderD
                                        Dashrender @creayt
                                        last edited by

                                        @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                                        Let me ask this.

                                        The only thing that'll be stored on each Raid 0/5 is

                                        The MySQL data files ( not the MySQL installation )
                                        and
                                        The image uploads

                                        So if a drive in the Raid 0 fails, I simply replace the drive, recreate the virtual disk, and then copy the database and images, which I think takes just a few minutes w/ two systems of this caliber 1U away from each other especially w/ so many cores to spare ( won't be competing w/ the load of the live site ).

                                        So, since I have to drive an SSD over to the datacenter 10 minutes away, open the box, and get it in, a few more minutes for the copy feels like it'll be negligibly more time than if it failed w/ a Raid 5, where it would stay online ( though I don't know if my set up lets you do the Raid 5 replacement while the OS is running, maybe it does, or maybe I just hot swap the drive I'm not sure ).

                                        So, because the full penalty for a Raid 0 failing vs. a Raid 5 in my set up is basically a few more minutes to copy the stuff manually, seems like the performance improvements would be worth the gamble. Is that logic sound or do y'all think just keeping the array online is better so 5 is the way to go anyway?

                                        as long as you have good backups, I guess this is doable. The cost of the extra drive over the life of the system seems pretty low. I guess I'd have to see how badly the RAID 5 penalty hit versus RAID 0 to see if that drive performance is worth the risk.

                                        UREs are probably pretty low on these SSDs, but not zero, so something else to consider, what are the chances of a URE killing your RAID 0? (now Scott will educate me that these don't matter 😛 - seriously don't know if do or not)

                                        S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DashrenderD
                                          Dashrender @creayt
                                          last edited by

                                          @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                                          @creayt Also forgot to bring up that Raid 0 also gives me way more capacity right so it'd give me terabyte(s) more before I had to scale to extra hardware? Can't remember how much Raid 5 subtracts.

                                          One drive worth.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • ObsolesceO
                                            Obsolesce @creayt
                                            last edited by

                                            @creayt said in Is this server strategy reckless and/or insane?:

                                            @tim_g What are the implications of this, do you know? For what it's worth none of these drives do the amber light thing in either server, all green and they report as SSDs etc. in the lifecycle tooling.

                                            They may work great for 5 years straight... or they may give errors randomly after 5 months for no apparent reason. Performance may be degraded, or it may not. PERC or other features may be lost without Dell's firmware on the SSDs. Your data may be perfectly safe, or it may not be.

                                            Odds of the above going not in your favor are more likely than having Dell's firmware on them.

                                            I wouldn't do it on production servers. But it's your call.

                                            creaytC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
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