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    Install NextCloud 11 on Fedora 25 with SaltStack

    IT Discussion
    nextcloud nextcloud 11 fedora linux fedora 25 redis mariadb salt saltstack devops scott alan miller sam salt administration
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    • C
      CrimsonKidA @scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      @scottalanmiller Afraid not. I did find where to change the salt master in the /etc/salt/minion file (line 16), so I un-commented it out and changed that to master:localhost and restarted the salt-minion service again, but no change. Also tried restarting salt-master service.

      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller @CrimsonKidA
        last edited by

        @CrimsonKidA said in Install NextCloud 11 on Fedora 25 with SaltStack:

        @scottalanmiller Afraid not. I did find where to change the salt master in the /etc/salt/minion file (line 16), so I un-commented it out and changed that to master:localhost and restarted the salt-minion service again, but no change. Also tried restarting salt-master service.

        Make sure that there is a space after the colon.

        You can go in /var/log and look in the salt minion logs to see what it is complaining about.

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        • C
          CrimsonKidA @scottalanmiller
          last edited by

          @scottalanmiller Thanks, I have DNS lookup failures for 'salt' and master hostname 'salt' not found as a result.

          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @CrimsonKidA
            last edited by

            @CrimsonKidA said in Install NextCloud 11 on Fedora 25 with SaltStack:

            @scottalanmiller Thanks, I have DNS lookup failures for 'salt' and master hostname 'salt' not found as a result.

            Something is wrong with your minion file. That means that the minion is looking for a machine named salt rather than for localhost.

            In /etc/hosts you can just name the local machine "salt" to resolve that, too.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              "salt" is the default. so that's why that specific one shows up.

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              • C
                CrimsonKidA @scottalanmiller
                last edited by

                @scottalanmiller Perfect, thanks. I just added '127.0.0.0 salt' to my /etc/hosts file and that got the DNS issue cleared up. But then the key was still not accepted. Got that sorted by running:
                salt-key -A
                from directory /etc/salt

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                • C
                  CrimsonKidA
                  last edited by

                  ...just CD'd back to /srv/salt and your scripts are working now!! 😄

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                  • C
                    CrimsonKidA @CrimsonKidA
                    last edited by

                    The script seemed run fine, but I still have no NextCloud installation. 😞 I thought it was just the firewall getting enabled in Fedora, but I turned it off and still nothing is there on 443 at the IP (other than Cockpit at 9090 of course).

                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller @CrimsonKidA
                      last edited by

                      @CrimsonKidA said in Install NextCloud 11 on Fedora 25 with SaltStack:

                      The script seemed run fine, but I still have no NextCloud installation. 😞 I thought it was just the firewall getting enabled in Fedora, but I turned it off and still nothing is there on 443 at the IP (other than Cockpit at 9090 of course).

                      What was the feedback from the state.apply? Any errors should be there.

                      C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • C
                        CrimsonKidA @scottalanmiller
                        last edited by CrimsonKidA

                        @scottalanmiller Thanks, Scott. I ran the your final command again and it worked this time: Succeeded: 19 (changed=5)! The firewall seems to be too aggressive, so I just turned it off since this will be LAN-use only (at least for now).

                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @CrimsonKidA
                          last edited by

                          @CrimsonKidA said in Install NextCloud 11 on Fedora 25 with SaltStack:

                          @scottalanmiller Thanks, Scott. I ran the your final command again and it worked this time: Succeeded: 19 (changed=5)! The firewall seems to be too aggressive, so I just turned it off since this will be LAN-use only (at least for now).

                          Should be "just aggressive enough"... shutting off Cockpit and SSH. 🙂

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            One of the great things about a state machine system like this is that running it over and over again isn't a problem. You can run this on a live system safely.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                            • C
                              CrimsonKidA
                              last edited by

                              Thanks again, Scott! Just one last question: how do I get this to "stick" after a reboot? It seems to be reverting back to having nothing installed after I reboot the Fedora Svr VM...

                              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @CrimsonKidA
                                last edited by

                                @CrimsonKidA said in Install NextCloud 11 on Fedora 25 with SaltStack:

                                Thanks again, Scott! Just one last question: how do I get this to "stick" after a reboot? It seems to be reverting back to having nothing installed after I reboot the Fedora Svr VM...

                                What? The packages VANISH? Or just the configuration?

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                                • C
                                  CrimsonKidA @scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  @scottalanmiller Well, it doesn't lose my NextCloud config (I changed the admin PW) but Apache2.4, Salt (master and minion) and NextCloud are just not auto starting up. I've set the salt services to auto-start up, so I'll see if that's all it needs...

                                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @CrimsonKidA
                                    last edited by

                                    @CrimsonKidA said in Install NextCloud 11 on Fedora 25 with SaltStack:

                                    @scottalanmiller Well, it doesn't lose my NextCloud config (I changed the admin PW) but Apache2.4, Salt (master and minion) and NextCloud are just not auto starting up. I've set the salt services to auto-start up, so I'll see if that's all it needs...

                                    Ah okay, at one point I had that issue but I thought that I fixed it in the state file. They were set to start when it runs, but not to start on their own. Which is actually a legitimate way to use a system like this, but not how I intended this one. If you set it that way, then you want the state file to run on start up. That's not uncommon, to have the state file determine what to run when the system files up. But I didn't intend it here. In a pinch, though, you can just re-run it and it will take care of that for you.

                                    C 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • C
                                      CrimsonKidA @scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller Thanks, I'll look at making a cron job for it to run at boot. I'm having to manually disable the firewall at each boot too, so that will need to be added. Salt master and minion are starting up on their own now, so that's good.

                                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller @CrimsonKidA
                                        last edited by

                                        @CrimsonKidA said in Install NextCloud 11 on Fedora 25 with SaltStack:

                                        @scottalanmiller Thanks, I'll look at making a cron job for it to run at boot. I'm having to manually disable the firewall at each boot too, so that will need to be added. Salt master and minion are starting up on their own now, so that's good.

                                        Let's fix the issue. That will be better than that anyway.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller
                                          last edited by

                                          Let's try this...

                                          install_network_packages:
                                            pkg.installed:
                                              - pkgs:
                                                - wget
                                                - unzip
                                                - firewalld
                                                - net-tools
                                                - php 
                                                - mariadb 
                                                - mariadb-server 
                                                - mod_ssl
                                                - php-pecl-apcu
                                                - httpd 
                                                - php-xml 
                                                - php-gd 
                                                - php-pecl-zip
                                                - php-mbstring
                                                - redis
                                                - php-pecl-redis
                                                - php-process
                                                - php-pdo
                                                - certbot
                                                - php-mysqlnd
                                                - policycoreutils
                                                - policycoreutils-python
                                                - policycoreutils-python-utils
                                                - dnf-automatic
                                                - python2-certbot-apache
                                            archive:
                                              - extracted
                                              - name: /var/www/html/
                                              - source: https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/nextcloud-11.0.2.zip
                                              - source_hash: md5=720cb50f98a94f2888f2d07d5d4e91b4
                                              - archive_format: zip
                                              - if_missing: /var/www/html/nextcloud 
                                          
                                          /swapfile:
                                            cmd.run:
                                              - name: |
                                                  [ -f /swapfile ] || dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1M count={{ grains["mem_total"] * 2 }}
                                                  chmod 0600 /swapfile
                                                  mkswap /swapfile
                                                  swapon -a
                                              - unless:
                                                - file /swapfile 2>&1 | grep -q "Linux/i386 swap"
                                            mount.swap:
                                              - persist: true
                                          
                                          configure_swappiness:
                                            file.append:
                                              - name: /etc/sysctl.conf
                                              - text: vm.swappiness = 10
                                          
                                          /var/www/html/:
                                            file.directory:
                                              - user: apache
                                              - group: apache
                                              - recurse:
                                                - user
                                                - group
                                          
                                          /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf:
                                            file.managed:
                                              - source: 
                                                - salt://ssl.conf
                                              - user: root
                                              - group: root
                                              - mode: 644
                                          
                                          /data:
                                            file.directory:
                                              - user: apache
                                              - group: apache
                                          
                                          /var/run/redis:
                                            file.directory:
                                              - user: redis
                                              - group: redis
                                          
                                          /etc/redis.conf:
                                            file.managed:
                                              - source:
                                                - salt://redis.conf
                                              - user: root
                                              - group: root
                                              - mode: 644
                                          
                                          httpd:
                                            pkg.installed: []
                                            service.running:
                                              - enable: True
                                              - require:
                                                - pkg: httpd
                                          
                                          mariadb:
                                            pkg.installed: []
                                            service.running:
                                              - enable: True
                                              - require:
                                                - pkg: mariadb
                                          
                                          redis:
                                            pkg.installed: []
                                            service.running:
                                              - enable: True
                                              - require:
                                                - pkg: redis
                                          
                                          FedoraServer:
                                            firewalld.present:
                                              - name: FedoraServer
                                              - block_icmp:
                                                - echo-reply
                                                - echo-request
                                              - default: False
                                              - masquerade: True
                                              - ports:
                                                - 443/tcp
                                                - 22/tcp
                                                - 9090/tcp
                                          
                                          permissive:
                                            selinux.mode
                                          
                                          install-foo:
                                            cmd.run:
                                              - name: |
                                                  cd /var/www/html/nextcloud
                                                  setenforce 0
                                                  sudo -u apache php occ maintenance:install --database="mysql" --database-name "nextcloud" --database-user "root" --database-pass "" --admin-user "admin" --admin-pass "superdupercrazysecretepasswordthatnooneknows" --data-dir "/data"
                                                  sed -i "/0 => 'localhost',/a \ \ \ \ 1 => '*'," config/config.php
                                                  sed -i "/'installed' => true,/a \ \ 'memcache.local' => '\\\OC\\\Memcache\\\APCu',\n\ \ 'filelocking.enabled' => true,\n\ \ 'memcache.locking' => '\\\OC\\\Memcache\\\Redis',\n\ \ 'redis' => array(\n\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 'host' => '/var/run/redis/redis.sock',\n\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 'port' => 0,\n\ \ \ \ \ \ \ 'timeout' => 0.0,\n\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ )," config/config.php
                                                  semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t '/data'
                                                  restorecon '/data'
                                                  semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t '/var/www/html/nextcloud/config(/.*)?'
                                                  semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t '/var/www/html/nextcloud/apps(/.*)?'
                                                  semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t '/var/www/html/nextcloud/assets(/.*)?'
                                                  semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t '/var/www/html/nextcloud/.htaccess'
                                                  semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t '/var/www/html/nextcloud/.user.ini'
                                                  restorecon -Rv '/var/www/html/nextcloud/' > /dev/null
                                                  systemctl restart httpd
                                                  touch install_complete
                                              - cwd: /var/www/html/nextcloud
                                              - shell: /bin/bash
                                              - timeout: 300
                                              - creates: /var/www/html/nextcloud/install_complete
                                          

                                          Try this. Hopefully it fixes both your firewall and service issues.

                                          C travisdh1T 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                          • C
                                            CrimsonKidA @scottalanmiller
                                            last edited by

                                            @scottalanmiller Thanks so much, Scott! Working perfectly now! 😄 Personally, I want a PING response, plus port 22 and 80 open, so I'm going to tweak IPtables, but it is coming back up after rebooting the VM.

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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