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    At office Wifi access

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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @Dashrender
      last edited by

      @Dashrender said:

      @scottalanmiller said:

      @Dashrender said:

      Agreed - looks like UNBT is just setting up VLANing inside the APs, but otherwise just using the standard network fabric - of course you either have to have two interfaces on the router/firewall one for each IP range, unless the router/firewall supports multiple IPs non VLAN'ed on a single interface.

      Often they do.

      because of routing on a stick?

      I guess I've never seen someone try to route on a stick that wasn't using VLAN, but I suppose there is no reason you couldn't. The main bad thing about this, is if either side can change their IP to the other network, they would gain full access to that network.

      I am unfamiliar with this term.

      But, in theory, they cannot change their IP address on the AP side because of the AP's security.

      DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • DashrenderD
        Dashrender @scottalanmiller
        last edited by

        @scottalanmiller said:

        @Dashrender said:

        @scottalanmiller said:

        @Dashrender said:

        Agreed - looks like UNBT is just setting up VLANing inside the APs, but otherwise just using the standard network fabric - of course you either have to have two interfaces on the router/firewall one for each IP range, unless the router/firewall supports multiple IPs non VLAN'ed on a single interface.

        Often they do.

        because of routing on a stick?

        I guess I've never seen someone try to route on a stick that wasn't using VLAN, but I suppose there is no reason you couldn't. The main bad thing about this, is if either side can change their IP to the other network, they would gain full access to that network.

        I am unfamiliar with this term.

        But, in theory, they cannot change their IP address on the AP side because of the AP's security.

        In theory.

        Routing on a stick - a router that routes all traffic on a single interface.

        scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @Dashrender
          last edited by

          @Dashrender said:

          Routing on a stick - a router that routes all traffic on a single interface.

          Gotcha. Called those multi-homed interfaces in my day 🙂 Oh, this would not be what you are thinking, still two interfaces, all routing would still go "through" the router, just separated on the other side.

          So not routing on a stick then, in this case.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @Dashrender
            last edited by

            @Dashrender said:

            In theory.

            One could say the same thing about the routing or VLANs, though. They isolate the traffic "in theory." But in reality, the theory holds. I don't see any reason to be concerned here. It looks like a well thought out security mechanism. I would test it and not use it for military secrets or anything. But for a normal business on a scale where this would work, it seems like a simple, logical approach.

            What about it causes concern?

            DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DashrenderD
              Dashrender @scottalanmiller
              last edited by Dashrender

              @scottalanmiller said:

              @Dashrender said:

              Agreed - looks like UNBT is just setting up VLANing inside the APs, but otherwise just using the standard network fabric - of course you either have to have two interfaces on the router/firewall one for each IP range, unless the router/firewall supports multiple IPs non VLAN'ed on a single interface.

              Often they do.

              My routing on a stick comment was based on this, not the UNBT stuff. I took your meaning to be that many routers support single interface routing.

              Although I see why you say it's not really routing on a stick because the traffic from network A (A and B being inside your network) and the internet, but not from A to B

              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                last edited by

                @Dashrender said:

                Although I see why you say it's not really routing on a stick because the traffic from network A (A and B being inside your network) and the internet, but not from A to B

                Exactly. The one side of the router would be multi-homes but not routing between subnets on that side (if it did that, just skip the routing altogether) and instead only from multiple "inside" routes to a single external route.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DashrenderD
                  Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller said:

                  @Dashrender said:

                  In theory.

                  One could say the same thing about the routing or VLANs, though. They isolate the traffic "in theory." But in reality, the theory holds. I don't see any reason to be concerned here. It looks like a well thought out security mechanism. I would test it and not use it for military secrets or anything. But for a normal business on a scale where this would work, it seems like a simple, logical approach.

                  What about it causes concern?

                  Actually, now that I've looked at the configuration of the guest network, that network can be limited to only the specified IP range, so yeah, it's less of an issue. If that limitation wasn't there, a person could make an association, then after the association was live, manually change their IP to one on the production network and Bob's your uncle.

                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                    last edited by

                    @Dashrender said:

                    Actually, now that I've looked at the configuration of the guest network, that network can be limited to only the specified IP range, so yeah, it's less of an issue. If that limitation wasn't there, a person could make an association, then after the association was live, manually change their IP to one on the production network and Bob's your uncle.

                    Right. I would agree that they could if the restrictions were not in place.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • gjacobseG
                      gjacobse
                      last edited by

                      I have a UBNT Router and AP (UniFI). I have two SSIDs - one for the 'business' side of my home network, and another for the Kids. I have the Kids side limited to 1MBs to not saturate the main network. Work before Mindcraft.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • DashrenderD
                        Dashrender
                        last edited by

                        OK I'm blind, I can't find the bandwidth limiting section in the controller software. And my screen does not look like those above. I'm on version 4.6.6

                        stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • MattSpellerM
                          MattSpeller
                          last edited by

                          One other option that's worked for me previously is to get a cheap consumer connection and have guest / employees use that for their phones and want not. Bonus: you get an additional connection to use for testing / failover / whatever else you might need.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • stacksofplatesS
                            stacksofplates @Dashrender
                            last edited by stacksofplates

                            @Dashrender Should be under Settings > User Groups. Then under Wireless Networks pick the user group for the guest network.

                            DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DashrenderD
                              Dashrender @stacksofplates
                              last edited by

                              @johnhooks said:

                              @Dashrender Should be under Settings > User Groups. Then under Wireless Networks pick the user group for the guest network.

                              Thanks, that seems convoluted, but gives me what I want.

                              stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stacksofplatesS
                                stacksofplates @Dashrender
                                last edited by

                                @Dashrender No problem. Ya it would be nice if you could just set it on the guest network.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DashrenderD
                                  Dashrender
                                  last edited by

                                  This post from a few years ago seems to indicate that the Guest WiFi network still gets an IP from your normal DHCP server. Now you're really trusting the AP to make sure that traffic on that SSID is only forwarded to the Default Gateway, and not allowed on the local network.

                                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                    last edited by

                                    @Dashrender said:

                                    This post from a few years ago seems to indicate that the Guest WiFi network still gets an IP from your normal DHCP server. Now you're really trusting the AP to make sure that traffic on that SSID is only forwarded to the Default Gateway, and not allowed on the local network.

                                    No, not really. DHCP itself cannot be any form of security. That would be security through obscurity. You were never depending on that at all. You have a security mechanism that you need to trust the same as a router or a VLAN. I don't see any new concern here, just better design.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • DashrenderD
                                      Dashrender
                                      last edited by

                                      Did I misread your earlier post that the Guest Network worked on it's own IP Range, most likely outside your own network's IP Range?

                                      How can that be if the Guest Network is getting it's IP from your DHCP server?

                                      Also, This seems to make setting what IP ranges are allowed on the Guest Network pointless. Wouldn't you have to add your local network to that valid range?

                                      scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                        last edited by

                                        @Dashrender said:

                                        Did I misread your earlier post that the Guest Network worked on it's own IP Range, most likely outside your own network's IP Range?

                                        It's not a guest network in this case. But a locked down guest access system. No need for guests to have their own network, just to keep them from accessing yours.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                          last edited by

                                          @Dashrender said:

                                          Also, This seems to make setting what IP ranges are allowed on the Guest Network pointless. Wouldn't you have to add your local network to that valid range?

                                          Where does it have you doing that?

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • DashrenderD
                                            Dashrender
                                            last edited by

                                            setting-network.JPG

                                            Here is the default setup under Settings > Guest Control

                                            I'm assuming these three subnets are listed by default because they are the most typical networks that one might have that are local. These lines I'm guessing are preventing guest users from being able to go to these IP addresses.

                                            OK I can see how that is suppose to protect you, but there's a problem - you must be allowed to get to the DNS servers. Most companies use an internal DNS server, so your machines will probably be allowed to send DNS queries to those servers, unless the AP is doing DNS Proxy.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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