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    4K vs UHD

    Water Closet
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    • dafyreD
      dafyre @Dashrender
      last edited by

      @Dashrender Well that depends on how the signal is encoded... What happens if you try to play a 4096x2160 video on a 1920 x 1080 TV? If it his hooked up to a PC, then the PC handles the scaling of the video to the right resolution...

      The trick will be getting older TVs that understand say... 720p and give them the ability to downscale the video to their size... Some DVD players can Up / Downscale video nowdays... Getting it onto older TVs would be a bit tricker.

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      • DashrenderD
        Dashrender
        last edited by

        I see a huge potential problem in the coming months/years as there are more and more options. TVs will need to be flash updatable so they can be upgraded to support the ability to convert signals on the fly, or else we'll have people with tv sets that just aren't workable.

        dafyreD ? MattSpellerM 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • dafyreD
          dafyre @Dashrender
          last edited by

          @Dashrender said:

          I see a huge potential problem in the coming months/years as there are more and more options. TVs will need to be flash updatable so they can be upgraded to support the ability to convert signals on the fly, or else we'll have people with tv sets that just aren't workable.

          I think it would be a good idea for TVs to be flashable, and many of the newere "smart" TVs are. However, I think it may make more sense to use set top boxes like folks do now for the HD Antennae, except instead of doing HDTV over the air, it will scale the video to fit the resolution of the TV it is connected to.

          ? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • ?
            A Former User @Dashrender
            last edited by

            @Dashrender said:

            I see a huge potential problem in the coming months/years as there are more and more options. TVs will need to be flash updatable so they can be upgraded to support the ability to convert signals on the fly, or else we'll have people with tv sets that just aren't workable.

            Unlikely. all these encoders are hardware specific encoders for the type (ASIC) rather than generic Processing. It would also cut into their sales of newer TVs.

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            • MattSpellerM
              MattSpeller @Dashrender
              last edited by

              @Dashrender said:

              ....TVs will need to be flash updatable so they can be upgraded to support ....

              😈 Yesssss make them updatable... I can't think of anything evil I could possibly do with a wifi connected device with speakers and soon microphones in your livingroom....

              Excuse me I need to go find a hairless cat and some henchmen.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • ?
                A Former User @dafyre
                last edited by

                @dafyre said:

                @Dashrender Well that depends on how the signal is encoded... What happens if you try to play a 4096x2160 video on a 1920 x 1080 TV? If it his hooked up to a PC, then the PC handles the scaling of the video to the right resolution...

                Depends on If the TV supports higher res inputs or not.

                dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • ?
                  A Former User @dafyre
                  last edited by

                  @dafyre said:

                  @Dashrender said:

                  I see a huge potential problem in the coming months/years as there are more and more options. TVs will need to be flash updatable so they can be upgraded to support the ability to convert signals on the fly, or else we'll have people with tv sets that just aren't workable.

                  I think it would be a good idea for TVs to be flashable, and many of the newere "smart" TVs are. However, I think it may make more sense to use set top boxes like folks do now for the HD Antennae, except instead of doing HDTV over the air, it will scale the video to fit the resolution of the TV it is connected to.

                  It's not just scaling it's codecs too. OTA with UHD will be H.265 where is it's currently MPEG2. A Setup box will be required for OTA. I don't think will see many upgradable ones, not unless they were designed with something specific in mind but the specs where still loosely defined.

                  dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • dafyreD
                    dafyre @A Former User
                    last edited by

                    @thecreativeone91 said:

                    @dafyre said:

                    @Dashrender Well that depends on how the signal is encoded... What happens if you try to play a 4096x2160 video on a 1920 x 1080 TV? If it his hooked up to a PC, then the PC handles the scaling of the video to the right resolution...

                    Depends on If the TV supports higher res inputs or not.

                    In the case of hooking a PC up to the TV, the PC determines the TV's resolution and sets it appropriately, and the PC handles the decoding / displaying of the video.

                    ? 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • dafyreD
                      dafyre @A Former User
                      last edited by

                      @thecreativeone91 said:

                      It's not just scaling it's codecs too. OTA with UHD will be H.265 where is it's currently MPEG2. A Setup box will be required for OTA. I don't think will see many upgradable ones, not unless they were designed with something specific in mind but the specs where still loosely defined.

                      Good point... More and more, though, I see us going backwards a bit... back to requiring the STBs (Set Top Boxes) to handle the decoding / scaling of the video, and the TV just being a TV again.

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                      • ?
                        A Former User @dafyre
                        last edited by A Former User

                        @dafyre said:

                        In the case of hooking a PC up to the TV, the PC determines the TV's resolution and sets it appropriately, and the PC handles the decoding / displaying of the video.

                        Kinda. It's based on EDID. If the TV allows higher resolution than the panel actually is there's nothing stopping you from sending it a higher resolution. Nor is the native resolution necessarily the normal input resolution.

                        For example some early HDTVs had a panel resolution of 1366x768, yet they would default to 1280x720 for PC input.
                        This is really common on projectors having a native resolution of say 800x600, 1024x768 but making the default resolution 1366x768 or higher.
                        There's also some HDTVs (1920x1080) that will want a 1024x768 signal over the VGA/DVI ports for some reason.

                        dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • dafyreD
                          dafyre @A Former User
                          last edited by dafyre

                          @thecreativeone91 said:

                          (snip)
                          There's also some HDTVs (1920x1080) that will want a 1024x768 signal over the VGA/DVI ports for some reason.

                          Right. I wasn't thinking about the early HDTV's or projectors. But generally it doesn't matter what resolution is negotiated between the PC and the device... the PC is the one responsible for sending the video output and scaling it to the current resolution.

                          Edit: Sometimes it works well, and others, it totally sucks.

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                          • art_of_shredA
                            art_of_shred Banned
                            last edited by

                            OMG! You just said "HDTV" and "1366x768" in the same sentence!?!?!?!

                            dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • DashrenderD
                              Dashrender
                              last edited by

                              I agree with dafyre, I don't see any other way.

                              How does Europe handle these updating Codex?

                              The US and possible world had it pretty easy for the first 50 years of TV, very little change, but now, there seems to be constant change - but the devices are to expensive to make this change globally (in the US at least) so OTA has to be very slow to change, and well, cable providers will have to continue to update their boxes on a regular basis to be able to handle the changes - which seems unlikely, so instead they'll just change the single at their DC, before pushing it to the end user boxes, and we the consumers end up with old codex for a while.

                              Internet broadcasts where you the consumer controls what set top box you have, that will give you the most up to date options, as it always has. Of course, this means that the vendors, think Hulu and Netflix, have to update themselves as well to gain any advantages of the new codex.

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                              • dafyreD
                                dafyre @art_of_shred
                                last edited by

                                @art_of_shred said:

                                OMG! You just said "HDTV" and "1366x768" in the same sentence!?!?!?!

                                I think his emphasis was on the earlier models. 😉

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                                • ?
                                  A Former User @Dashrender
                                  last edited by

                                  @Dashrender said:

                                  I agree with dafyre, I don't see any other way.

                                  How does Europe handle these updating Codex?

                                  The US and possible world had it pretty easy for the first 50 years of TV, very little change, but now, there seems to be constant change - but the devices are to expensive to make this change globally (in the US at least) so OTA has to be very slow to change, and well, cable providers will have to continue to update their boxes on a regular basis to be able to handle the changes - which seems unlikely, so instead they'll just change the single at their DC, before pushing it to the end user boxes, and we the consumers end up with old codex for a while.

                                  Well the rules apply to broadcast TV. Meaning the End users are responsible for them. With Cable it's much different and they typically do not adopt the latest right away.

                                  But the EU has had SCART for many years allowing the TV to just be a TV and this was a bi-directional connection between TVs and set-top boxes. Of course now you'd use HDMI or something but they've had this since like the 1970s

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                                  • ?
                                    A Former User @Dashrender
                                    last edited by

                                    @Dashrender said:

                                    so OTA has to be very slow to change, and well, cable providers will have to continue to update their boxes on a regular basis to be able to handle the changes

                                    It's the opposite OTA has deadlines and is usually higher quality than much of the Cable systems. Cable TV Transmits in a million different ways, very few do HD over Coax. It's usually in some form of digital encoded signal to a proprietary system they use or IPTV.

                                    DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • DashrenderD
                                      Dashrender @A Former User
                                      last edited by

                                      @thecreativeone91 said:

                                      @Dashrender said:

                                      so OTA has to be very slow to change, and well, cable providers will have to continue to update their boxes on a regular basis to be able to handle the changes

                                      It's the opposite OTA has deadlines and is usually higher quality than much of the Cable systems. Cable TV Transmits in a million different ways, very few do HD over Coax. It's usually in some form of digital encoded signal to a proprietary system they use or IPTV.

                                      Say what? Help me out there, cable doesn't broadcast 1080i/p or 720i/p over coax? I suppose they could be streaming IPTV to their set top box in my house... but all that comes over my coax. basically I'm asking for more explanation.

                                      JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • JaredBuschJ
                                        JaredBusch @Dashrender
                                        last edited by

                                        @Dashrender said:

                                        Say what? Help me out there, cable doesn't broadcast 1080i/p or 720i/p over coax? I suppose they could be streaming IPTV to their set top box in my house... but all that comes over my coax. basically I'm asking for more explanation.

                                        It is not raw signal on the coax. it is data.

                                        DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • DashrenderD
                                          Dashrender @JaredBusch
                                          last edited by

                                          @JaredBusch said:

                                          @Dashrender said:

                                          Say what? Help me out there, cable doesn't broadcast 1080i/p or 720i/p over coax? I suppose they could be streaming IPTV to their set top box in my house... but all that comes over my coax. basically I'm asking for more explanation.

                                          It is not raw signal on the coax. it is data.

                                          OH - you mean data that's intended to be processed by the set top box and then displayed on my TV.. ok gotcha.

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                                          • dafyreD
                                            dafyre
                                            last edited by

                                            Most cable boxes now are pretty much video processors to descramble the (often) encrypted data from the cable companies and feed it to your TV in recognizable chunks (this is what causes the artifcats / blocky looks from time to time).

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