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    Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop

    IT Discussion
    raspberry pi raspberry pi 4 linux linux desktop
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    • Emad RE
      Emad R @scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      @scottalanmiller

      Software for it is lacking atm, they made major change to SBC arch so i advice you try something else.

      I knew the name for it, but you know i live in Canada and Canada made it legal and i work alot and its the end of the week so i will not remeber that name for the better SBC tonight

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • jt1001001J
        jt1001001
        last edited by

        Have you looked at Odroid? I have a buddy who just got an H² for some testing. Though that boards probably a bit pricy.

        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • travisdh1T
          travisdh1 @scottalanmiller
          last edited by travisdh1

          @scottalanmiller Nothing comes close to the RPi boards at the same price/performance. They sell SO many more than any of the competition.

          Orange Pi could be good if the EMMC main storage is fast enough. It's got to be better than an SD card, but how much better I don't know. 8GB ram model http://www.orangepi.org/Orange Pi 4/

          Looks like the Orange Pi 3 has a PCI slot of some sort. Might be able to get one of those tinny m.3 drives on it.

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          • 1
            1337
            last edited by 1337

            Problem with RPI4 is that when you want it to be as fast as possible, you are getting close to the Intel price range. So as an option it works best if you stick to a basic config.

            And to get a useable desktop you also need a monitor, a keyboard and a mouse. Say $150 if you have modest needs.

            So

            • Desktop with RPI4 (4GB RAM & 32GB microSD) $250
            • Desktop with NUC J3455 or similar (8GB RAM & 120GB SSD) $325

            The desktop with the Intel CPU has probably double the performance for 30% higher overall price. So value for money is better - if you need the extra performance.

            NUC are also SBCs and the Odroid H2 mentioned above is the same (Intel J4105).

            Intel CPUs to look for that are low-end but still significantly faster - J3455 (older model), J4105 and J5005. These are 10W Celerons with 4 cores in the 1.5 to 2.5GHz range.

            Obviously something like an i3 is much faster but it will bump up the price another notch.

            scottalanmillerS IRJI 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • 1
              1337
              last edited by 1337

              I'd love for Raspberri Pi to come out with something higher performance. Even a low-end phone has 8 cores and will beat the RPI-4.

              If you think about it something like the Moto G7 play has 8 cores, 2GB RAM, 32 GB storage, a touch screen and a phone and is $129. The slower RPI4 is $99 with a case, power supply and a memory card.

              Yes, two different things I know, but if you look at the hardware they are similar.

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              • 1
                1337
                last edited by

                Right now the storage and the GPU performance is what holds the RPI4 back the most.

                Maybe Raspberry Pi 5 will be it. (But I've been thinking that since the first Rasberry Pi, 7 or 8 years ago)

                scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Emad RE
                  Emad R @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller

                  ROCK Pi 4
                  https://rockpi.org/

                  scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @jt1001001
                    last edited by

                    @jt1001001 said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                    Have you looked at Odroid? I have a buddy who just got an H² for some testing. Though that boards probably a bit pricy.

                    Do they have a 4GB board?

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller @1337
                      last edited by

                      @Pete-S said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                      So

                      Desktop with RPI4 (4GB RAM & 32GB microSD) $250
                      Desktop with NUC J3455 or similar (8GB RAM & 120GB SSD) $325

                      That's a good point. That's a small price difference and even just the double RAM is big.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @Emad R
                        last edited by

                        @Emad-R said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                        @scottalanmiller

                        ROCK Pi 4
                        https://rockpi.org/

                        This one was on my radar.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @1337
                          last edited by

                          @Pete-S said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                          Right now the storage and the GPU performance is what holds the RPI4 back the most.

                          Maybe Raspberry Pi 5 will be it. (But I've been thinking that since the first Rasberry Pi, 7 or 8 years ago)

                          The GPU is plenty, I think, for me. Need extremely little. But the storage, that's a killer.

                          1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @1337
                            last edited by

                            @Pete-S The NUC8i3BEK is so nice, but the price starts to get way too high 😉 Although all it would need is a small 120GB M.2 and an 8GB stick and voila. I like the short models so much better.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              The Khadas VIM3 looks really promising. It's quite a bit more powerful than the similar RockChip models. Sext core, 4GB, HDMI, M.2, etc.

                              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • 1
                                1337 @scottalanmiller
                                last edited by

                                @scottalanmiller said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                                @Pete-S said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                                Right now the storage and the GPU performance is what holds the RPI4 back the most.

                                Maybe Raspberry Pi 5 will be it. (But I've been thinking that since the first Rasberry Pi, 7 or 8 years ago)

                                The GPU is plenty, I think, for me. Need extremely little. But the storage, that's a killer.

                                The GPU performance might not be a GPU performance problem itself but rather a lack of support in the GPU for decoding common video streams. For instance VP8/VP9 (WebM) are used in things like youtube, html5 video, video conferencing etc.

                                When the system encounters a video stream and it doesn't have hardware decoding support, it needs the power to decode it in real-time with the CPU or you end up with stuttering video. RPI 4 doesn't have that power on 1080p.

                                scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @1337
                                  last edited by

                                  @Pete-S said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                                  The GPU performance might not be a GPU performance problem itself but rather a lack of support in the GPU for decoding common video streams. For instance VP8/VP9 (WebM) are used in things like youtube, html5 video, video conferencing etc.

                                  OIC, shouldn't be an issue here, won't be used for that. But very good to be aware of.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @Emad R
                                    last edited by

                                    @Emad-R said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                                    @scottalanmiller

                                    ROCK Pi 4
                                    https://rockpi.org/

                                    So after more research, this one is bubbling up to the top over and over again. Low cost (found it for $75) with great specs (6 core, 4GB) and the connector that we need (M.2 and GigE.) Likely this is what we are going to start with.

                                    Emad RE 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                                      The Khadas VIM3 looks really promising. It's quite a bit more powerful than the similar RockChip models. Sext core, 4GB, HDMI, M.2, etc.

                                      So the issues here...

                                      4GB model is $130 which is a little high. PoE and hard drive connectors are on an expansion board for another $30 or so. By the time all is said and done, it adds up a bit. The Rock Pi offers nearly the same CPU but from a bigger vendor, with the same RAM and the drive connector that we want all on a board for half the price and only a single board instead of two boards that have to be mounted together.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • Emad RE
                                        Emad R @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by Emad R

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                                        @Emad-R said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                                        @scottalanmiller

                                        ROCK Pi 4
                                        https://rockpi.org/

                                        So after more research, this one is bubbling up to the top over and over again. Low cost (found it for $75) with great specs (6 core, 4GB) and the connector that we need (M.2 and GigE.) Likely this is what we are going to start with.

                                        I'm sensing YT Video review idea

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                        • ObsolesceO
                                          Obsolesce
                                          last edited by

                                          I've been thinking about this too, to turn a smart TV into a genius TV. Something permanently attached would be convenient.

                                          travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • travisdh1T
                                            travisdh1 @Obsolesce
                                            last edited by

                                            @Obsolesce said in Making a Raspberry Pi 4 or Similar SBC Desktop:

                                            I've been thinking about this too, to turn a smart TV into a genius TV. Something permanently attached would be convenient.

                                            If nothing else, you can always velcro a case to the back of the TV. I bet you could also print off a mount from thingiverse if you have a makerspace somewhere close (or your own 3d printer, but that's not so common yet.)

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