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    How to tell if your hardware is compatible w/ I/O Acceleration Technology

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    • MattSpellerM
      MattSpeller
      last edited by MattSpeller

      H700 datasheet:
      https://www.dell.com/downloads/global/products/pvaul/en/perc-technical-guidebook.pdf

      "4.2 CacheCade
      CacheCade provides cost-effective performance scaling for database-type application profiles in a
      host-based RAID environment by extending the PERC RAID controller cache with the addition of Dellqualified
      Enterprise SSDs.
      CacheCade identifies frequently-accessed areas within a data set and copies this data to a Dellqualified,
      Enterprise SSD (SATA or SAS), enabling faster response time by directing popular Random
      Read queries to the CacheCade SSD instead of to the underlying HDD.
      Supporting up to 512 GB of extended cache, CacheCade SSDs must all be the same interface (SATA or
      SAS) and will be contained in the server or storage enclosure where the RAID array resides.
      CacheCade SSDs will not be a part of the RAID array.
      CacheCade is a standard feature on, and only available with, the PERC H700/H800 1 GB NV Cache
      RAID controller.
      CacheCade SSDs can be configured using the PERC BIOS Configuration Utility or OpenManage."

      Edit, also this:

      4.3 Cut-Through IO
      Cut-through IO (CTIO) is an IO accelerator for SSD arrays that boosts the throughput of devices
      connected to the PERC Controller. It is enabled through disabling the write-back cache (enable
      write-through cache) and disabling Read Ahead.

      creaytC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • creaytC
        creayt @MattSpeller
        last edited by creayt

        @MattSpeller said:

        I searched through it's data sheet, I see a few related things. I think it's to do with the H700 1GB supporting SSD cache??

        http://i.dell.com/sites/content/shared-content/data-sheets/en/Documents/dell-poweredge-r620-technical-guide.pdf

        "Storage controllers
        Dell provides highly capable RAID options for you to ensure that your data remains safe. Dell’s RAID
        controller options offer impressive performance improvements, including the following features:
         FastPath™ I/O: This feature can help accelerate performance when operating on SSDs. "

        Interesting. I know this server has a technology called CacheCade which is where you run mostly HDDS and then throw a single SSD into the mix up to 512GB which it can use as a cache similar to how hybrids/FusionDrives work. Thanks for the info.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
        • creaytC
          creayt @MattSpeller
          last edited by

          @MattSpeller said:

          H700 datasheet:
          https://www.dell.com/downloads/global/products/pvaul/en/perc-technical-guidebook.pdf

          "4.2 CacheCade
          CacheCade provides cost-effective performance scaling for database-type application profiles in a
          host-based RAID environment by extending the PERC RAID controller cache with the addition of Dellqualified
          Enterprise SSDs.
          CacheCade identifies frequently-accessed areas within a data set and copies this data to a Dellqualified,
          Enterprise SSD (SATA or SAS), enabling faster response time by directing popular Random
          Read queries to the CacheCade SSD instead of to the underlying HDD.
          Supporting up to 512 GB of extended cache, CacheCade SSDs must all be the same interface (SATA or
          SAS) and will be contained in the server or storage enclosure where the RAID array resides.
          CacheCade SSDs will not be a part of the RAID array.
          CacheCade is a standard feature on, and only available with, the PERC H700/H800 1 GB NV Cache
          RAID controller.
          CacheCade SSDs can be configured using the PERC BIOS Configuration Utility or OpenManage."

          Sorry, posted that before this popped in.

          MattSpellerM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • MattSpellerM
            MattSpeller @creayt
            last edited by

            @creayt great minds etc

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • creaytC
              creayt
              last edited by

              Kind of leads into another question, which is, if I'm running 100% high-performance SSDs, should I go ahead and turn off the cache of the Raid controller itself? I guess I could benchmark it with and without.

              MattSpellerM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • MattSpellerM
                MattSpeller @creayt
                last edited by

                @creayt said:

                Kind of leads into another question, which is, if I'm running 100% high-performance SSDs, should I go ahead and turn off the cache of the Raid controller itself? I guess I could benchmark it with and without.

                Even if there was an answer out there already to this, I'd still encourage you to do it and post more benchmark porn.

                creaytC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • creaytC
                  creayt @MattSpeller
                  last edited by

                  @MattSpeller said:

                  Even if there was an answer out there already to this, I'd still encourage you to do it and post more benchmark porn.

                  cacheOnOff.png

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • creaytC
                    creayt
                    last edited by

                    Overall, super disappointing write performance. 😞

                    It's possible that the RAID-level underprovisioning does nothing. Really, really wish Rapid Mode worked across more than one drive, it'd be the perfect solution for use cases like this.

                    MattSpellerM 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • MattSpellerM
                      MattSpeller @creayt
                      last edited by

                      @creayt

                      /me drools uncontrollably

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • R
                        rjt
                        last edited by rjt

                        In the Dell r720 "Lifecycle Controller" --> "System BIOS Settings" --> "Integrated Devices" sub section, both default to disabled:

                        • "i/oat dma engine" defaults to disabled

                        • "SR-IOV Global Enable" defaults to disabled

                        Hoping "i/oat dma engine" enables Remote DMA or RDMA over ConvergedEthernet or RoCE for hyperconverged storage. Thoughts?

                        If running xcp-ng, would you turn both of these on nowadays or just the SR-IOV "Virtualization Mode" in the "Integrated NICs" of "Device Level Configuration"?

                        cea0f490-d81e-4a8a-8d7c-8a5241476642-image.png

                        notverypunnyN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • notverypunnyN
                          notverypunny @rjt
                          last edited by

                          @rjt said in How to tell if your hardware is compatible w/ I/O Acceleration Technology:

                          In the Dell r720 "Lifecycle Controller" --> "System BIOS Settings" --> "Integrated Devices" sub section, both default to disabled:

                          • "i/oat dma engine" defaults to disabled

                          • "SR-IOV Global Enable" defaults to disabled

                          Hoping "i/oat dma engine" enables Remote DMA or RDMA over ConvergedEthernet or RoCE for hyperconverged storage. Thoughts?

                          If running xcp-ng, would you turn both of these on nowadays or just the SR-IOV "Virtualization Mode" in the "Integrated NICs" of "Device Level Configuration"?

                          cea0f490-d81e-4a8a-8d7c-8a5241476642-image.png

                          AFAIK neither will enable RDMA / RoCE. SR-IOV requires that the NICs and hypervisor be compatible, it basically splits up a physical NIC into x number of virtual NICs that do a real HW passthrough to the assigned guests.

                          FWIW, IOAT DMA appears to have been depreciated in Linux and Windows according to it's Wikipedia entry

                          R 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • R
                            rjt @notverypunny
                            last edited by

                            @notverypunny, had some wishful thinking after seeing references to netDMA and Andy Grover, the developer of the iSCSi targetcli freebranch and now stratis who posted all the benchmarks and papers on ioat, and speeding up iSCSi type IO using RDMA / RoCE between Hypervisors is my goal. But then could not find Andy Grovers actual ioat patches or benchmarks to look for myself - 404s.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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