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    “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data

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    email hack ars technica vfemail backups disaster recovery
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    • 1
      1337
      last edited by

      Maybe it was a disgruntled former (or current) employee.

      Anyway, what do you guys mean with offline backups?
      Do you mean backups that are stored somewhere not connected to the net, like backup tapes in safe?

      For instance, in DBMS world "offline backup" is something completely different.

      DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • DustinB3403D
        DustinB3403 @1337
        last edited by

        @Pete-S said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

        Maybe it was a disgruntled former (or current) employee.

        Anyway, what do you guys mean with offline backups?
        Do you mean backups that are stored somewhere not connected to the net, like backup tapes in safe?

        For instance, in DBMS world "offline backup" is something completely different.

        An air gapped backup system, would have no connection (or credentials) to the production workload. Only during the time that a backup is being produced would there be some connectivity. IE An LTO tape is loaded and being written.

        During all other time periods the Tape, the Controller, the credentials and everything that gets you "to the backups" are physically disconnected from everything else that is "production".

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        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403
          last edited by

          The most basic explanation is that there is no physical connection to the backup medium.

          In this case, there was a connection, and that the backups were not stored offline.

          1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • 1
            1337 @DustinB3403
            last edited by

            @DustinB3403 But isn't then a tape library the only practical offline backup solution? And if you had the credentials to that, you could erase the tapes anyway.

            DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DustinB3403D
              DustinB3403 @1337
              last edited by

              @Pete-S said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

              @DustinB3403 But isn't then a tape library the only practical offline backup solution? And if you had the credentials to that, you could erase the tapes anyway.

              No, not really. You can offload to rotating disks (Portable USBs for example), have detached offline storage providers and not keep the credentials in the same place as your production credentials.

              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • DustinB3403D
                DustinB3403
                last edited by

                You could backup to a provider like AWS Glacier who, when your backup is done, literally takes the Tape out of the deck and stores it in a mountain.

                There are options.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @1337
                  last edited by

                  @Pete-S said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

                  Maybe it was a disgruntled former (or current) employee.

                  Anyway, what do you guys mean with offline backups?
                  Do you mean backups that are stored somewhere not connected to the net, like backup tapes in safe?

                  For instance, in DBMS world "offline backup" is something completely different.

                  Meaning something that cannot be connected to from the origin system.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @1337
                    last edited by

                    @Pete-S said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

                    @DustinB3403 But isn't then a tape library the only practical offline backup solution? And if you had the credentials to that, you could erase the tapes anyway.

                    Only if the tapes are physically inserted. Take the tape out and no password is going to reach it.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                      last edited by

                      @DustinB3403 said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

                      @Pete-S said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

                      @DustinB3403 But isn't then a tape library the only practical offline backup solution? And if you had the credentials to that, you could erase the tapes anyway.

                      No, not really. You can offload to rotating disks (Portable USBs for example), have detached offline storage providers and not keep the credentials in the same place as your production credentials.

                      Don't forget DVDs!

                      DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • DustinB3403D
                        DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
                        last edited by

                        @scottalanmiller said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

                        @DustinB3403 said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

                        @Pete-S said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

                        @DustinB3403 But isn't then a tape library the only practical offline backup solution? And if you had the credentials to that, you could erase the tapes anyway.

                        No, not really. You can offload to rotating disks (Portable USBs for example), have detached offline storage providers and not keep the credentials in the same place as your production credentials.

                        Don't forget DVDs!

                        We've moved on to Blu-ray come on! DVD's pfft!

                        1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • 1
                          1337 @DustinB3403
                          last edited by 1337

                          @scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                          So if you make a backup to something like Backblaze. Would that be considered an offline backup?

                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @1337
                            last edited by

                            @Pete-S said in “Catastrophic” hack on email provider destroys almost two decades of data:

                            So if you make a backup to something like Backblaze. Would that be considered an offline backup?

                            Depends how it is done. It's online, not offline. But it can be airgapped.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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