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    Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video

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    • mlnewsM
      mlnews
      last edited by

      Youtube Video

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • stacksofplatesS
        stacksofplates
        last edited by

        Kind of concerning that Fedora hasn't patched Spectre Variant 1 yet but CentOS and RHEL have.

        ObsolesceO Emad RE 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • ObsolesceO
          Obsolesce @stacksofplates
          last edited by

          @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

          Kind of concerning that Fedora hasn't patched Spectre Variant 1 yet but CentOS and RHEL have.

          https://mangolassi.it/post/369202 doesn't cover It? I thought it was in the kernel updates?

          stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • Emad RE
            Emad R @stacksofplates
            last edited by Emad R

            @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

            Kind of concerning that Fedora hasn't patched Spectre Variant 1 yet but CentOS and RHEL have.

            hmm interesting if it is true. Kind shows that I am right with all my Centos Love and Fedora hate (i just hate it for servers).

            Same goes with debian :thumbs_up: and , especially the ppl that use Ubuntu as KVM server :thumbs_down: .

            scottalanmillerS ObsolesceO 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @Emad R
              last edited by

              @emad-r said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

              @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

              Kind of concerning that Fedora hasn't patched Spectre Variant 1 yet but CentOS and RHEL have.

              hmm interesting if it is true. Kind shows that I am right with all my Centos Love and Fedora hate (i just hate it for servers).

              But it was handled long ago, wasn't it? What was missed?

              https://fedoramagazine.org/kpti-new-kernel-feature-mitigate-meltdown/

              stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • stacksofplatesS
                stacksofplates @scottalanmiller
                last edited by

                @scottalanmiller said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                @emad-r said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                Kind of concerning that Fedora hasn't patched Spectre Variant 1 yet but CentOS and RHEL have.

                hmm interesting if it is true. Kind shows that I am right with all my Centos Love and Fedora hate (i just hate it for servers).

                But it was handled long ago, wasn't it? What was missed?

                https://fedoramagazine.org/kpti-new-kernel-feature-mitigate-meltdown/

                That’s only for meltdown.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stacksofplatesS
                  stacksofplates @Obsolesce
                  last edited by

                  @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                  @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                  Kind of concerning that Fedora hasn't patched Spectre Variant 1 yet but CentOS and RHEL have.

                  https://mangolassi.it/post/369202 doesn't cover It? I thought it was in the kernel updates?

                  Not spectre. Only meltdown.

                  https://fedoramagazine.org/protect-fedora-system-meltdown/

                  0_1515951685919_A9CEEAAC-4144-4D1F-9811-5FB90E29AEE7.jpeg

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • stacksofplatesS
                    stacksofplates
                    last edited by stacksofplates

                    Both the Red Hat checker and another checker written by someone else show CentOS as patched against variant 1 and Fedora as not for either.

                    CentOS 7.4:

                    0_1515952042057_checkcentos.png

                    0_1515952055954_redhatcheck.png

                    Fedora 27:

                    0_1515952064485_checkfedora.png

                    0_1515952071303_redhatcheckfedora.png

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • stacksofplatesS
                      stacksofplates
                      last edited by

                      The Red Hat one shows vulnerable for Meltdown but it lets you know it may give you wrong information if it's not RHEL or CentOS.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • ObsolesceO
                        Obsolesce
                        last edited by

                        Spectre is still all theoretical at this point from what I understand, much harder to mitigate and exploit than Meltdown.

                        Anyways:

                        Fedora - Fixed in FEDORA-2018-8ed5eff2c0 (Fedora 26) and FEDORA-2018-22d5fa8a90 (Fedora 27).
                        Update - Wed 10 Jan 2018, 08:00 UTC Fedora has pushed to testing new microcode_ctl packages for F26 and F27. They contain the update to upstream 2.1-15.20180108 and include fix for Spectre.

                        https://github.com/hannob/meltdownspectre-patches

                        stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • ObsolesceO
                          Obsolesce @Emad R
                          last edited by Obsolesce

                          @emad-r said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                          especially the ppl that use Ubuntu as KVM server .

                          https://www.qemu.org/2018/01/04/spectre/
                          https://marc.info/?l=kvm&m=151543506500957&w=2

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • stacksofplatesS
                            stacksofplates @Obsolesce
                            last edited by

                            @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                            Spectre is still all theoretical at this point from what I understand, much harder to mitigate and exploit than Meltdown.

                            Anyways:

                            Fedora - Fixed in FEDORA-2018-8ed5eff2c0 (Fedora 26) and FEDORA-2018-22d5fa8a90 (Fedora 27).
                            Update - Wed 10 Jan 2018, 08:00 UTC Fedora has pushed to testing new microcode_ctl packages for F26 and F27. They contain the update to upstream 2.1-15.20180108 and include fix for Spectre.

                            https://github.com/hannob/meltdownspectre-patches

                            ok? It doesn't matter how difficult it is to leverage. The point was RHEL/CentOS had a fix out in 24 hours. Fedora still doesn't have a fix a week and a half later.

                            ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • ObsolesceO
                              Obsolesce @stacksofplates
                              last edited by Obsolesce

                              @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                              @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                              Spectre is still all theoretical at this point from what I understand, much harder to mitigate and exploit than Meltdown.

                              Anyways:

                              Fedora - Fixed in FEDORA-2018-8ed5eff2c0 (Fedora 26) and FEDORA-2018-22d5fa8a90 (Fedora 27).
                              Update - Wed 10 Jan 2018, 08:00 UTC Fedora has pushed to testing new microcode_ctl packages for F26 and F27. They contain the update to upstream 2.1-15.20180108 and include fix for Spectre.

                              https://github.com/hannob/meltdownspectre-patches

                              ok? It doesn't matter how difficult it is to leverage. The point was RHEL/CentOS had a fix out in 24 hours. Fedora still doesn't have a fix a week and a half later.

                              Is CentOS is missing the Meltdown microcode fix? (according to your above screenshot)

                              stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stacksofplatesS
                                stacksofplates @Obsolesce
                                last edited by stacksofplates

                                @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                Spectre is still all theoretical at this point from what I understand, much harder to mitigate and exploit than Meltdown.

                                Anyways:

                                Fedora - Fixed in FEDORA-2018-8ed5eff2c0 (Fedora 26) and FEDORA-2018-22d5fa8a90 (Fedora 27).
                                Update - Wed 10 Jan 2018, 08:00 UTC Fedora has pushed to testing new microcode_ctl packages for F26 and F27. They contain the update to upstream 2.1-15.20180108 and include fix for Spectre.

                                https://github.com/hannob/meltdownspectre-patches

                                ok? It doesn't matter how difficult it is to leverage. The point was RHEL/CentOS had a fix out in 24 hours. Fedora still doesn't have a fix a week and a half later.

                                But CentOS is missing the Meltdown microcode fix? (according to your above screenshot)

                                No. Top two images are CentOS. They show variants 1 and 3 are mitigated. The second two images are Fedora. Both show vulnerable for variants 1 and 2. The fourth image is the RHEL check and shows vulnerable for Meltdown but I'm assuming that's because it's a RHEL specific check and it's a kernel the check isn't expecting.

                                The first and third image are the non-RHEL created checks. The second and fourth are made by RHEL.

                                ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • ObsolesceO
                                  Obsolesce @stacksofplates
                                  last edited by

                                  @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                  @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                  @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                  @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                  Spectre is still all theoretical at this point from what I understand, much harder to mitigate and exploit than Meltdown.

                                  Anyways:

                                  Fedora - Fixed in FEDORA-2018-8ed5eff2c0 (Fedora 26) and FEDORA-2018-22d5fa8a90 (Fedora 27).
                                  Update - Wed 10 Jan 2018, 08:00 UTC Fedora has pushed to testing new microcode_ctl packages for F26 and F27. They contain the update to upstream 2.1-15.20180108 and include fix for Spectre.

                                  https://github.com/hannob/meltdownspectre-patches

                                  ok? It doesn't matter how difficult it is to leverage. The point was RHEL/CentOS had a fix out in 24 hours. Fedora still doesn't have a fix a week and a half later.

                                  But CentOS is missing the Meltdown microcode fix? (according to your above screenshot)

                                  No. Top two images are CentOS. They show variants 1 and 3 are mitigated. The second two images are Fedora. Both show vulnerable for variants 1 and 2. The second image is the RHEL check and shows vulnerable for Meltdown but I'm assuming that's because it's a RHEL specific check and it's a kernel the check isn't expecting.

                                  The first and third image are the non-RHEL created checks. The second and fourth are made by RHEL.

                                  Ahh I see.

                                  stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • ObsolesceO
                                    Obsolesce
                                    last edited by

                                    And so we wait on Fedora...

                                    https://docs.ovh.com/fr/dedicated/meltdown-spectre-kernel-update-per-operating-system/

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • stacksofplatesS
                                      stacksofplates @Obsolesce
                                      last edited by

                                      @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                      @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                      @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                      @stacksofplates said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                      @tim_g said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                      Spectre is still all theoretical at this point from what I understand, much harder to mitigate and exploit than Meltdown.

                                      Anyways:

                                      Fedora - Fixed in FEDORA-2018-8ed5eff2c0 (Fedora 26) and FEDORA-2018-22d5fa8a90 (Fedora 27).
                                      Update - Wed 10 Jan 2018, 08:00 UTC Fedora has pushed to testing new microcode_ctl packages for F26 and F27. They contain the update to upstream 2.1-15.20180108 and include fix for Spectre.

                                      https://github.com/hannob/meltdownspectre-patches

                                      ok? It doesn't matter how difficult it is to leverage. The point was RHEL/CentOS had a fix out in 24 hours. Fedora still doesn't have a fix a week and a half later.

                                      But CentOS is missing the Meltdown microcode fix? (according to your above screenshot)

                                      No. Top two images are CentOS. They show variants 1 and 3 are mitigated. The second two images are Fedora. Both show vulnerable for variants 1 and 2. The second image is the RHEL check and shows vulnerable for Meltdown but I'm assuming that's because it's a RHEL specific check and it's a kernel the check isn't expecting.

                                      The first and third image are the non-RHEL created checks. The second and fourth are made by RHEL.

                                      Ahh I see.

                                      Ya that's just an assumption I'm making about the RHEL check because the other shows it's patched. And I had to edit the script and comment out the function that checks if it's anything other than RHEL/CentOS.

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                                      • dafyreD
                                        dafyre
                                        last edited by

                                        I'm not too terribly worried about this. I get the concern, and when patches come out, they will definitely get applied. But until there's some remotely exploitable POC stuff out there, it's not going to be too damaging before then, IMO.

                                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @dafyre
                                          last edited by

                                          @dafyre said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                          I'm not too terribly worried about this. I get the concern, and when patches come out, they will definitely get applied. But until there's some remotely exploitable POC stuff out there, it's not going to be too damaging before then, IMO.

                                          And especially not if you are on your own servers (not shared) or not on Intel, etc. Lots of people affected, a lot of people not so much.

                                          stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • stacksofplatesS
                                            stacksofplates @scottalanmiller
                                            last edited by

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Basics of Spectre and Meltdown Video:

                                            or not on Intel,

                                            Spectre is everyone. So my point still stands here.

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