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    Migrate and/or replace old cert server?

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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @Dashrender
      last edited by

      @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

      It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

      That's my point. Someone either unfamiliar with what was necessary to do the job that they were doing or intentionally doing a bad job. No good excuse there. You are just pointing out how bad it is.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S
        Shuey @Dashrender
        last edited by

        @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

        @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

        @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

        @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

        @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

        First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

        Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

        I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

        Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

        I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

        I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

        The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

        I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

        scottalanmillerS DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @Dashrender
          last edited by

          @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

          I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

          That's one possibility. Or that they simply weren't auditing to see if they knew what they were doing. Or they weren't auditing to see if they cared to do a good job. Or they had politics pushing someone good to do bad things (see the You Never Got Fired article). Or they did have an MSP, but a bad one that they were not auditing.

          Lots of possibilities. We only know that something was wrong. We can't guess what.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @Shuey
            last edited by

            @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

            @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

            @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

            @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

            @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

            @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

            First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

            Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

            I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

            Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

            I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

            I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

            The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

            I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

            Assuming that the servers were commodity and post 2005, that means that someone was slacking. Why was Hyper-V console installed but nothing else? That's weird. Did you ever figure out why?

            S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DashrenderD
              Dashrender @Shuey
              last edited by

              @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

              @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

              Now you need to see what certs you're using for SharePoint. If you're using a public cert, then it sounds like you're right.

              what did you replace your Wireless RADIUS setup with?

              We use local logins on all the of the equipment that used to authenticate via radius (switches mostly), and as far as wireless goes, we don't allow any workstations to connect to our domain via wireless; they are only allowed to connect to a public SSID/subnet.

              So you don't have wireless access to your production wireless network? Seems odd unless you have super strict requirements you have to follow.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • S
                Shuey @scottalanmiller
                last edited by

                @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

                Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

                I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

                Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

                I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

                I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

                The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

                Assuming that the servers were commodity and post 2005, that means that someone was slacking. Why was Hyper-V console installed but nothing else? That's weird. Did you ever figure out why?

                It wasn't "Hyper-V and nothing else". It was a "DC, SharePoint, File Server, Cert Server, AND a Hyper-V host"!

                DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DashrenderD
                  Dashrender @Shuey
                  last edited by

                  @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                  The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                  So the Hyper-V console was there, but no VMs?

                  S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • S
                    Shuey @Dashrender
                    last edited by

                    @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                    @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                    The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                    So the Hyper-V console was there, but no VMs?

                    Nope, they had three guest VMs running on it (one was a print server, one was their accounting app server, and the third was their TV media server).

                    DashrenderD scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DashrenderD
                      Dashrender @Shuey
                      last edited by

                      @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                      @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                      @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                      @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                      @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                      @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                      @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                      @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                      First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

                      Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

                      I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

                      Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

                      I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

                      I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

                      The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                      I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

                      Assuming that the servers were commodity and post 2005, that means that someone was slacking. Why was Hyper-V console installed but nothing else? That's weird. Did you ever figure out why?

                      It wasn't "Hyper-V and nothing else". It was a "DC, SharePoint, File Server, Cert Server, AND a Hyper-V host"!

                      That's not what he means - he means, why was the console for Hyper-V installed and VMs not created - OR - ARE there VMs and Sharepoint is running in a VM? etc...

                      S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • DashrenderD
                        Dashrender @Shuey
                        last edited by Dashrender

                        @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                        @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                        @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                        The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                        So the Hyper-V console was there, but no VMs?

                        Nope, they had three guest VMs running on it (one was a print server, one was their accounting app server, and the third was their TV media server).

                        This changes everything.

                        @scottalanmiller looks like they were doing there job! at least partly.

                        DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @Shuey
                          last edited by

                          @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                          @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                          @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                          The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                          So the Hyper-V console was there, but no VMs?

                          Nope, they had three guest VMs running on it (one was a print server, one was their accounting app server, and the third was their TV media server).

                          Oh, so there was Hyper-V installed, not just the console.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • S
                            Shuey @Dashrender
                            last edited by

                            @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                            First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

                            Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

                            I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

                            Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

                            I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

                            I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

                            The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                            I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

                            Assuming that the servers were commodity and post 2005, that means that someone was slacking. Why was Hyper-V console installed but nothing else? That's weird. Did you ever figure out why?

                            It wasn't "Hyper-V and nothing else". It was a "DC, SharePoint, File Server, Cert Server, AND a Hyper-V host"!

                            That's not what he means - he means, why was the console for Hyper-V installed and VMs not created - OR - ARE there VMs and Sharepoint is running in a VM? etc...

                            Nope, SharePoint is running natively in the host OS (not in a VM inside the Hyper-V host which was also installed/running on this server in the past)

                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @Shuey
                              last edited by

                              @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                              First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

                              Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

                              I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

                              Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

                              I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

                              I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

                              The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                              I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

                              Assuming that the servers were commodity and post 2005, that means that someone was slacking. Why was Hyper-V console installed but nothing else? That's weird. Did you ever figure out why?

                              It wasn't "Hyper-V and nothing else". It was a "DC, SharePoint, File Server, Cert Server, AND a Hyper-V host"!

                              That's not what he means - he means, why was the console for Hyper-V installed and VMs not created - OR - ARE there VMs and Sharepoint is running in a VM? etc...

                              Nope, SharePoint is running natively in the host OS (not in a VM inside the Hyper-V host which was also installed/running on this server in the past)

                              Wait, this statement doesn't make sense. There is no "host" with virtualization. EIther it is on the Hyper-V machine or it is not. Everything on a Hyper-V machine is a VM.

                              DashrenderD S 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • DashrenderD
                                Dashrender
                                last edited by

                                So have you removed all VMs from this host?

                                S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DashrenderD
                                  Dashrender @Dashrender
                                  last edited by

                                  @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                  @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                  @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                  @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                  The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                                  So the Hyper-V console was there, but no VMs?

                                  Nope, they had three guest VMs running on it (one was a print server, one was their accounting app server, and the third was their TV media server).

                                  This changes everything.

                                  @scottalanmiller looks like they were doing there job! at least partly.

                                  OK I sorta spoke too soon - SP installed in Hyper-V root - lol
                                  sigh.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • DashrenderD
                                    Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                                    last edited by

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                    First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

                                    Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

                                    I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

                                    Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

                                    I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

                                    I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

                                    The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                                    I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

                                    Assuming that the servers were commodity and post 2005, that means that someone was slacking. Why was Hyper-V console installed but nothing else? That's weird. Did you ever figure out why?

                                    It wasn't "Hyper-V and nothing else". It was a "DC, SharePoint, File Server, Cert Server, AND a Hyper-V host"!

                                    That's not what he means - he means, why was the console for Hyper-V installed and VMs not created - OR - ARE there VMs and Sharepoint is running in a VM? etc...

                                    Nope, SharePoint is running natively in the host OS (not in a VM inside the Hyper-V host which was also installed/running on this server in the past)

                                    Wait, this statement doesn't make sense. There is no "host" with virtualization. EIther it is on the Hyper-V machine or it is not. Everything on a Hyper-V machine is a VM.

                                    it's on Dom0.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • S
                                      Shuey @scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                      First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

                                      Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

                                      I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

                                      Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

                                      I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

                                      I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

                                      The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                                      I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

                                      Assuming that the servers were commodity and post 2005, that means that someone was slacking. Why was Hyper-V console installed but nothing else? That's weird. Did you ever figure out why?

                                      It wasn't "Hyper-V and nothing else". It was a "DC, SharePoint, File Server, Cert Server, AND a Hyper-V host"!

                                      That's not what he means - he means, why was the console for Hyper-V installed and VMs not created - OR - ARE there VMs and Sharepoint is running in a VM? etc...

                                      Nope, SharePoint is running natively in the host OS (not in a VM inside the Hyper-V host which was also installed/running on this server in the past)

                                      Wait, this statement doesn't make sense. There is no "host" with virtualization. EIther it is on the Hyper-V machine or it is not. Everything on a Hyper-V machine is a VM.

                                      Sorry if I confused things. I meant that this server had the Hyper-V role installed, and they had three guest VMs running inside that virtual infrastructure (meaning, it wasn't a dedicated host like an ESXi host is).

                                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • S
                                        Shuey @Dashrender
                                        last edited by

                                        @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                        So have you removed all VMs from this host?

                                        Yes, long ago. I did away with the print server completely, the media server was rebuilt from scratch as a VMware guest in our ESXi infrastructure and I did a V2V of the accounting server and migrated it also over to our ESXi environment.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @Shuey
                                          last edited by

                                          @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @Dashrender said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          @Shuey said in Migrate and/or replace old cert server?:

                                          First let me say that I know nothing about certificate services, IIS or SQL (all three of which are currently configured and running on this server).

                                          Why are those together? That's not generally a best practice. I realize that Windows licensing causes some decisions that would otherwise be poor, but this seems an odd combination.

                                          I'm betting it's mainly because the company didn't want to buy 2-3 physical servers. If they would have gone virtualized back then, they might be on different OSEs.

                                          Right.... so assuming one bad decision leading to another.

                                          I know you've been using virtualization since the day VMWare rolled out their first internal only beta (yes I'm kidding), but I don't feel that the SMB really started using virtualization until 2010 or later. It's likely whoever setup this server was unfamiliar with virtualization and they were working with what they knew.

                                          I guess you could say that the bad decision was that the business had a one man/very small IT internal staff. If they had a good MSP or consulting business partner, they might have have gone another route.

                                          The ONLY "virtualization" infrastructure that was in place when I got here was a Hyper-V console (on the same server that I referenced in my original post in this thread; the server that also has SharePoint! This server used to also be a print server and a file server on top of everything else I've already mentioned).

                                          I deployed the VMware infrastructure about a year or so after I started working here.

                                          Assuming that the servers were commodity and post 2005, that means that someone was slacking. Why was Hyper-V console installed but nothing else? That's weird. Did you ever figure out why?

                                          It wasn't "Hyper-V and nothing else". It was a "DC, SharePoint, File Server, Cert Server, AND a Hyper-V host"!

                                          That's not what he means - he means, why was the console for Hyper-V installed and VMs not created - OR - ARE there VMs and Sharepoint is running in a VM? etc...

                                          Nope, SharePoint is running natively in the host OS (not in a VM inside the Hyper-V host which was also installed/running on this server in the past)

                                          Wait, this statement doesn't make sense. There is no "host" with virtualization. EIther it is on the Hyper-V machine or it is not. Everything on a Hyper-V machine is a VM.

                                          Sorry if I confused things. I meant that this server had the Hyper-V role installed, and they had three guest VMs running inside that virtual infrastructure (meaning, it wasn't a dedicated host like an ESXi host is).

                                          That additional "host" is a VM. It's exactly how VMware was until recently. But it is another VM that requires all the same licensing as any other VM (except in very specific cases where it is completely useless.) In both cases, it should not exist.

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                                          • scottalanmillerS
                                            scottalanmiller
                                            last edited by

                                            I think that you had four guest VMs from the description. Just one was being perceived as the host, even though it was a VM like the others.

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