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    Home Lab Off-Host Backup Device

    IT Discussion
    linux xen xenserver storage naubackup xenserver 6.5 software raid centos centos 6 raid 10 md raid
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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
      last edited by

      @DustinB3403 said:

      So the recommended solution is setup another XenServer host with this box, and build a VM that has full access to the RAID 10.

      I'm curious, how would I build the array on a VM, since I don't have a hardware RAID controller to do it at the Host level.

      No, do nothing of the sort. This is what I call "being weird." I can't define it but you can feel it. In SE it's called "smelling bad."

      Why are you doing anything abnormal here? Install XenServer on a RAID 10 array, make a VM. Done. Never give VMs access to make RAID arrays. That's fundamentally not how virtualization is meant to work.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • scottalanmillerS
        scottalanmiller @dafyre
        last edited by

        @dafyre said:

        You would configure the RAID 10 using XenServer's gui at the Hypervisor level...

        Then just install the File Server VM as a regular single disk vm.

        Exactly. Same way you would do this in any other instance. The problem comes, I assume, but feeling like this is a special case ... but it is not. It is just a normal VM on a normal hypervisor doing a normal task. Treat it like an normal VM.

        DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403
          last edited by

          OK than how do you build the Software Array at the host level using XenServer? Any guides I can follow?

          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
            last edited by

            @DustinB3403 said:

            OK than how do you build the Software Array at the host level using XenServer? Any guides I can follow?

            Identical to normal CentOS, as you will be doing it from the CentOS CLI.

            Here are some guides:

            https://blog.linuxnet.ch/xenserver-software-raid/
            https://major.io/2012/01/16/xenserver-6-storage-repository-on-software-raid/

            DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DashrenderD
              Dashrender @scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              @scottalanmiller said:

              @dafyre said:

              You would configure the RAID 10 using XenServer's gui at the Hypervisor level...

              Then just install the File Server VM as a regular single disk vm.

              Exactly. Same way you would do this in any other instance. The problem comes, I assume, but feeling like this is a special case ... but it is not. It is just a normal VM on a normal hypervisor doing a normal task. Treat it like an normal VM.

              Uh, I don't know about Dustin, But I've never used a hypervisor to make the array, I've always used hardware to make the array, and the hypervisor sees what the hardware presents as a single large disk.

              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                last edited by

                @Dashrender said:

                Uh, I don't know about Dustin, But I've never used a hypervisor to make the array, I've always used hardware to make the array, and the hypervisor sees what the hardware presents as a single large disk.

                Maybe because you are coming from the VMware world where that is the only option? The lack of enterprise software RAID is unique to VMware.

                DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DashrenderD
                  Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller said:

                  @Dashrender said:

                  Uh, I don't know about Dustin, But I've never used a hypervisor to make the array, I've always used hardware to make the array, and the hypervisor sees what the hardware presents as a single large disk.

                  Maybe because you are coming from the VMware world where that is the only option? The lack of enterprise software RAID is unique to VMware.

                  But you wouldn't use MS's software RAID either, right?

                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                    last edited by

                    @Dashrender said:

                    But you wouldn't use MS's software RAID either, right?

                    No, but that's a unique case in software RAID.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DashrenderD
                      Dashrender
                      last edited by

                      Well, that's two of the three common hypervisors that don't have viable software RAID solutions.

                      It's easier to say that only XenServer has this function, than to say the others don't.

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                        last edited by

                        @Dashrender said:

                        It's easier to say that only XenServer has this function, than to say the others don't.

                        I suppose. Except it is XenServer and KVM that have full enterprise software RAID and if you are on HyperV and don't have hardware then this is what you do regardless, so effectively it has it in the same way that Windows does. It's uniquely VMware that lacks software RAID conceptually.

                        People do HyperV software RAID quite commonly and Microsoft is pushing it hard. That's the entire drive behind Storage Spaces and Storage Spaces Direct.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • dafyreD
                          dafyre
                          last edited by

                          I've successfully used Windows Software raid on data drives on a number of servers... But I've had boot drives get out of sync somehow, I never did figure out what happened. But I never had a single issue with Windows Software Raid on Data drives.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • DustinB3403D
                            DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
                            last edited by DustinB3403

                            @scottalanmiller said:

                            @DustinB3403 said:

                            OK than how do you build the Software Array at the host level using XenServer? Any guides I can follow?

                            Identical to normal CentOS, as you will be doing it from the CentOS CLI.

                            Here are some guides:

                            https://blog.linuxnet.ch/xenserver-software-raid/
                            https://major.io/2012/01/16/xenserver-6-storage-repository-on-software-raid/

                            Sorry playing catch up. So the first link is to build a Software RAID out of an existing system, correct? The second link is to create a new Array on XenServer.

                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                              last edited by

                              @DustinB3403 said:

                              The second link is to create a new Array on XenServer.

                              He takes an installed XenServer system (installed to the first disk) and makes a RAID array using that with additional disks.

                              If you install to USB, the steps are that much easier.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • DustinB3403D
                                DustinB3403
                                last edited by

                                In my case, I'd likely follow this process https://major.io/2012/01/16/xenserver-6-storage-repository-on-software-raid/

                                Being a new build, and I always install to USB if I have the choice.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  Right, so install to USB then just RAID the drives, no need to LVM or make partitions or anything. Do MD RAID right at the device level.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • stacksofplatesS
                                    stacksofplates
                                    last edited by stacksofplates

                                    You may need this if you're using 6.5 and not a USB.

                                    https://techblog.jeppson.org/2015/02/convert-xenserver-6-5-to-software-raid-1/

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      Did you get a chance to pursue this project yet?

                                      DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DustinB3403D
                                        DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller Planning to start it this week.

                                        I'm still finding parts to use. Trying to be as cost conscious as possible as this is only my home lab. (and the significant other gets testy when I want to "buy toys")

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