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    Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?

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    • DustinB3403D
      DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
      last edited by

      @scottalanmiller said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

      @DustinB3403 said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

      Honestly speaking, since you can't afford any licensing for this, you should only be looking at open source solutions. Not even things that are free and closed.

      Just removing the "licensing overhead and conversation from the table".

      If we were building with full freedom, definitely. UrBackup, Tape, we could solve the problem pretty easily from a business perspective.

      But given the strict requirements, our hands are tied.

      The backup solution is up for design. We aren't dealing with the existing file servers.

      Urbackup on the white box, with a MD raid 10.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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        1337 @DustinB3403
        last edited by 1337

        @DustinB3403 said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

        @Pete-S the issues here is you're splitting the array. The disks all could still fail, and a resilver would need to be done anyways.

        In what world if a few bits being screwy acceptable?

        That means that data is useless.

        I'm not sure what you mean. But a backup is a backup, so the original is still in place. If you have 100 incremental backups and you know that number 65 has bit errors you have to schedule a full backup on the VM that the backup belongs to.

        It's a numbers game.

        DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DustinB3403D
          DustinB3403 @1337
          last edited by

          @Pete-S it's not just a numbers game, that's a failure of your backup. And if you require data from that backup, then your done for.

          It may work, it may not. But it's not a reasonable thing to say "eh it's our only backup it may work when we need".

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          • 1
            1337 @DustinB3403
            last edited by 1337

            @DustinB3403 said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

            @Pete-S it's not just a numbers game, that's a failure of your backup. And if you require data from that backup, then your done for.

            It may work, it may not. But it's not a reasonable thing to say "eh it's our only backup it may work when we need".

            RAID10 makes no difference if that is what you mean. You can have a disc failure on rebuild and then you have nothing.

            That's why I say it's a numbers game. With 4% probability of having to rebuild a drive and a 9% probability of a bit error in the rebuilding process the probability is 0.4% that you will not have a backup that is OK. Now multiply that with the probability that you will need that particular backup set during the one or two days it takes for you to identify the problem and schedule a full backup of that particular VM (which renders backup with screwy bits obsolete).

            And to take it a bit further. What will happen if the backup is truly lost? There is a dollar amount attached to that problem.

            DustinB3403D scottalanmillerS 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • DustinB3403D
              DustinB3403 @1337
              last edited by

              @Pete-S raid10 males a difference in that you aren't splitting the array into multiple arrays.

              Split arrays never made sense in the past, it still doesn't even here.

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              • DustinB3403D
                DustinB3403 @1337
                last edited by

                @Pete-S said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                And to take it a bit further. What will happen if the backup is truly lost? There is a dollar amount attached to that problem.

                The dollar amount is what needs to be calculated. It's the entire front half of the conversation that I believe @Jimmy9008 has skipped.

                Knowing what a failure costs, helps a business to know what they need to spend to protect from that outage, and if it's worth the spend.

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                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @1337
                  last edited by

                  @Pete-S said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                  I'd do 3 arrays of 8 x 8TB 3.5" SATA enterprise drives on software RAID 6. That's about 150TB. If it's not enough just go with 4 arrays instead.

                  That's just a complex RAID 60. Still extremely risky, like crazy risky, Rebuild times would still be in weeks, with rebuild success rather low.

                  RAID 10 protects you against both the URE and nearly all drive failure risks.

                  And with such small arrays, he'll struggle to get to capacity. At 32 disks, he's likely way slower and way more risky than a single RAID 10.

                  If you are going to go this path, it's RAID 60. But it's not a risk I'd be happy explaining that I was willing to take.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @1337
                    last edited by

                    @Pete-S said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                    Time to rebuild a 8TB drive at 100 MB/s is 8000000/100=80000s=22 hours. That's nothing.

                    That's not reality. RAID 6 rebuild on 8TB is weeks, often months. 100MB/s is not the rebuild speed. You'd have to anticipate at least 2-3 weeks for a rebuild to happen.

                    1 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • notverypunnyN
                      notverypunny
                      last edited by

                      So, disregarding the fact that this seems to be a bit of a fool's errand or a case of being set up for failure..... something like this might work from a hw perspective https://www.45drives.com/products/storinator-q30-configurations.php

                      I gave up on reading all of the comments after a while, but has anyone touched on the target getting bogged down with all of the simultaneous backup sessions running?

                      If we're talking about keeping the software side of things free, would amanda / zmanda be an appropriate solution?

                      scottalanmillerS 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @1337
                        last edited by

                        @Pete-S said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                        Software raid won't need a raid controller and has very low CPU and RAM requirements on HDD arrays - if you use a reasonable file system.

                        File system does not interact with the RAID array. RAID doesn't even know if it has a file system.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @notverypunny
                          last edited by

                          @notverypunny said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                          So, disregarding the fact that this seems to be a bit of a fool's errand or a case of being set up for failure..... something like this might work from a hw perspective https://www.45drives.com/products/storinator-q30-configurations.php

                          Those are never meant for SMBs to use, those are RAIN cluster nodes. Incredibly risky in a RAID configuration. BB never meant for that design to be used outside of a disposable node, massive cluster setup. It's not a mistake on BB's part, it is SMBs misapplying knowledge from another field, or in the case of 45drives, a vendor preying on SMBs not knowing better. I've had to rescue companies that made this mistake with much smaller arrays.

                          https://smbitjournal.com/2016/10/smbs-must-stop-looking-to-backblaze-for-guidance/

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                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @notverypunny
                            last edited by

                            @notverypunny said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                            I gave up on reading all of the comments after a while, but has anyone touched on the target getting bogged down with all of the simultaneous backup sessions running?

                            No, as there is no information about the use case, we don't have any idea what kind of load it will experience.

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                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @notverypunny
                              last edited by

                              @notverypunny said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                              If we're talking about keeping the software side of things free, would amanda / zmanda be an appropriate solution?

                              I think UrBackup is better there, but that's beside the point. Veeam Windows Agent is a requirement that can't be reconsidered. So it is what it is.

                              DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @1337
                                last edited by

                                @Pete-S said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                And to take it a bit further. What will happen if the backup is truly lost? There is a dollar amount attached to that problem.

                                From what we gathered, no. There is no business logic behind the decision, it's a purely political situation for everything from the budget, to the needs, to the tech.

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                                • DustinB3403D
                                  DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  @scottalanmiller said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                  @notverypunny said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                  If we're talking about keeping the software side of things free, would amanda / zmanda be an appropriate solution?

                                  I think UrBackup is better there, but that's beside the point. Veeam Windows Agent is a requirement that can't be reconsidered. So it is what it is.

                                  It is? I must've missed that in this conversation.

                                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @1337
                                    last edited by

                                    @Pete-S said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                    RAID10 makes no difference if that is what you mean. You can have a disc failure on rebuild and then you have nothing.

                                    But you are way less likely to have one, and the bigger risk of UREs isn't there. Yes, it's a numbers game, RAID 10 has better numbers (at higher cost).

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                                      last edited by

                                      @DustinB3403 said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                      @notverypunny said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                      If we're talking about keeping the software side of things free, would amanda / zmanda be an appropriate solution?

                                      I think UrBackup is better there, but that's beside the point. Veeam Windows Agent is a requirement that can't be reconsidered. So it is what it is.

                                      It is? I must've missed that in this conversation.

                                      Better than Zmanda? Definitely.

                                      Nothing to miss, we never discuss it.

                                      DustinB3403D 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DustinB3403D
                                        DustinB3403 @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                        @DustinB3403 said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                        @notverypunny said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                        If we're talking about keeping the software side of things free, would amanda / zmanda be an appropriate solution?

                                        I think UrBackup is better there, but that's beside the point. Veeam Windows Agent is a requirement that can't be reconsidered. So it is what it is.

                                        It is? I must've missed that in this conversation.

                                        Better than Zmanda? Definitely.

                                        Nothing to miss, we never discuss it.

                                        I mean, Veeam free being a requirement.

                                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @1337
                                          last edited by

                                          @Pete-S said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                          I would use the arrays as individuals so you can take one of them out of commission if you like and run backups on the others instead. Maybe even put it on two servers instead of one.

                                          That's true, there IS a value to splitting up arrays. But there is also complexity and a loss of speed. Pros and cons. Multiple servers would be really tough, as the chassis is a bit part of his expenses.

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                                          • scottalanmillerS
                                            scottalanmiller @DustinB3403
                                            last edited by

                                            @DustinB3403 said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                            @DustinB3403 said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                            @notverypunny said in Raid10, must use or another Raid limits?:

                                            If we're talking about keeping the software side of things free, would amanda / zmanda be an appropriate solution?

                                            I think UrBackup is better there, but that's beside the point. Veeam Windows Agent is a requirement that can't be reconsidered. So it is what it is.

                                            It is? I must've missed that in this conversation.

                                            Better than Zmanda? Definitely.

                                            Nothing to miss, we never discuss it.

                                            I mean, Veeam free being a requirement.

                                            Yes, you must have missed it. Veeam AGENT Free is a requirement.

                                            DustinB3403D notverypunnyN 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
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