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    The Software RAID Inflection Point

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    raid software raid hardware raid storage x86 ia32 pentium iii pentium iiis tualatin it history
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    • dafyreD
      dafyre @travisdh1
      last edited by

      @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

      @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

      @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

      @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

      @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

      @FATeknollogee said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

      @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

      Because the software RAID would rarely, if ever, be aware of the type of hardware it's it, i.e. a HP server, a Dell server, etc - it probably has no way of mapping a drive to a specific port on the chassis and lighting the lights, etc - the things needed to make Blind Swap work.

      In today's world with all the smart people we have, no one can write software that can map drives to a chassis?

      If a hardware vendor wanted to, they easily could, but it would mean seriously hampering the number of options available on a general purpose server platform. NAS vendors do this all the time.

      NAS vendors do it because they control all the hardware. Sure, Dell could do it for their system, and HP for theirs, etc - but why? They'd rather sell you a RAID card.

      Actually they can't, because they don't know the use case. It's not about controlling all the hardware, it's about controlling everything from the disk to the application.

      What do you mean that they don't know the use case...?

      Does it matter? We just want a way to flash the "help me" light on a dying/dead disk, lol.

      Would that not be something controllable by the firmware of the HD?

      What if the problem is the cable, motherboard, or somewhere else. That's why the hdd lights are normally controlled at the BIOS level.

      If that's the case, then why does the bios itself not flash the dead drive lights when using mdraid?

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • DashrenderD
        Dashrender @travisdh1
        last edited by

        @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

        @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

        @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

        @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

        @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

        @FATeknollogee said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

        @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

        Because the software RAID would rarely, if ever, be aware of the type of hardware it's it, i.e. a HP server, a Dell server, etc - it probably has no way of mapping a drive to a specific port on the chassis and lighting the lights, etc - the things needed to make Blind Swap work.

        In today's world with all the smart people we have, no one can write software that can map drives to a chassis?

        If a hardware vendor wanted to, they easily could, but it would mean seriously hampering the number of options available on a general purpose server platform. NAS vendors do this all the time.

        NAS vendors do it because they control all the hardware. Sure, Dell could do it for their system, and HP for theirs, etc - but why? They'd rather sell you a RAID card.

        Actually they can't, because they don't know the use case. It's not about controlling all the hardware, it's about controlling everything from the disk to the application.

        What do you mean that they don't know the use case...?

        Does it matter? We just want a way to flash the "help me" light on a dying/dead disk, lol.

        Would that not be something controllable by the firmware of the HD?

        What if the problem is the cable, motherboard, or somewhere else. That's why the hdd lights are normally controlled at the BIOS level.

        What? How would a RAID card know if it's a cable or the backplane causing the issue?

        travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • travisdh1T
          travisdh1 @Dashrender
          last edited by

          @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

          @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

          @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

          @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

          @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

          @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

          @FATeknollogee said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

          @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

          Because the software RAID would rarely, if ever, be aware of the type of hardware it's it, i.e. a HP server, a Dell server, etc - it probably has no way of mapping a drive to a specific port on the chassis and lighting the lights, etc - the things needed to make Blind Swap work.

          In today's world with all the smart people we have, no one can write software that can map drives to a chassis?

          If a hardware vendor wanted to, they easily could, but it would mean seriously hampering the number of options available on a general purpose server platform. NAS vendors do this all the time.

          NAS vendors do it because they control all the hardware. Sure, Dell could do it for their system, and HP for theirs, etc - but why? They'd rather sell you a RAID card.

          Actually they can't, because they don't know the use case. It's not about controlling all the hardware, it's about controlling everything from the disk to the application.

          What do you mean that they don't know the use case...?

          Does it matter? We just want a way to flash the "help me" light on a dying/dead disk, lol.

          Would that not be something controllable by the firmware of the HD?

          What if the problem is the cable, motherboard, or somewhere else. That's why the hdd lights are normally controlled at the BIOS level.

          What? How would a RAID card know if it's a cable or the backplane causing the issue?

          With a RAID card, it flashes the light, because it knows where the problem lies. It's when you don't have hardware RAID that you have the problem.

          dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @dafyre
            last edited by

            @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

            @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

            @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

            @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

            @FATeknollogee said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

            @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

            Because the software RAID would rarely, if ever, be aware of the type of hardware it's it, i.e. a HP server, a Dell server, etc - it probably has no way of mapping a drive to a specific port on the chassis and lighting the lights, etc - the things needed to make Blind Swap work.

            In today's world with all the smart people we have, no one can write software that can map drives to a chassis?

            If a hardware vendor wanted to, they easily could, but it would mean seriously hampering the number of options available on a general purpose server platform. NAS vendors do this all the time.

            NAS vendors do it because they control all the hardware. Sure, Dell could do it for their system, and HP for theirs, etc - but why? They'd rather sell you a RAID card.

            Actually they can't, because they don't know the use case. It's not about controlling all the hardware, it's about controlling everything from the disk to the application.

            What do you mean that they don't know the use case...?

            Does it matter? We just want a way to flash the "help me" light on a dying/dead disk, lol.

            Would that not be something controllable by the firmware of the HD?

            That's not what blind swap does.

            dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • dafyreD
              dafyre @scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

              @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

              @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

              @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

              @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

              @FATeknollogee said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

              @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

              Because the software RAID would rarely, if ever, be aware of the type of hardware it's it, i.e. a HP server, a Dell server, etc - it probably has no way of mapping a drive to a specific port on the chassis and lighting the lights, etc - the things needed to make Blind Swap work.

              In today's world with all the smart people we have, no one can write software that can map drives to a chassis?

              If a hardware vendor wanted to, they easily could, but it would mean seriously hampering the number of options available on a general purpose server platform. NAS vendors do this all the time.

              NAS vendors do it because they control all the hardware. Sure, Dell could do it for their system, and HP for theirs, etc - but why? They'd rather sell you a RAID card.

              Actually they can't, because they don't know the use case. It's not about controlling all the hardware, it's about controlling everything from the disk to the application.

              What do you mean that they don't know the use case...?

              Does it matter? We just want a way to flash the "help me" light on a dying/dead disk, lol.

              Would that not be something controllable by the firmware of the HD?

              That's not what blind swap does.

              No, it doesn't. But if you know which drive is failing, that makes it easier to swap the correct drive.

              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • dafyreD
                dafyre @travisdh1
                last edited by

                @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                @FATeknollogee said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                Because the software RAID would rarely, if ever, be aware of the type of hardware it's it, i.e. a HP server, a Dell server, etc - it probably has no way of mapping a drive to a specific port on the chassis and lighting the lights, etc - the things needed to make Blind Swap work.

                In today's world with all the smart people we have, no one can write software that can map drives to a chassis?

                If a hardware vendor wanted to, they easily could, but it would mean seriously hampering the number of options available on a general purpose server platform. NAS vendors do this all the time.

                NAS vendors do it because they control all the hardware. Sure, Dell could do it for their system, and HP for theirs, etc - but why? They'd rather sell you a RAID card.

                Actually they can't, because they don't know the use case. It's not about controlling all the hardware, it's about controlling everything from the disk to the application.

                What do you mean that they don't know the use case...?

                Does it matter? We just want a way to flash the "help me" light on a dying/dead disk, lol.

                Would that not be something controllable by the firmware of the HD?

                What if the problem is the cable, motherboard, or somewhere else. That's why the hdd lights are normally controlled at the BIOS level.

                What? How would a RAID card know if it's a cable or the backplane causing the issue?

                With a RAID card, it flashes the light, because it knows where the problem lies. It's when you don't have hardware RAID that you have the problem.

                There again, if the lights are controlled at the BIOS level, why does having a hardware raid card matter?

                DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • momurdaM
                  momurda
                  last edited by

                  If the md authors would make some sort of blinky light function that would be sweet and solve this issue. mdadm -blink /dev/sde

                  travisdh1T scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • travisdh1T
                    travisdh1 @momurda
                    last edited by

                    @momurda said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                    If the md authors would make some sort of blinky light function that would be sweet and solve this issue. mdadm -blink /dev/sde

                    How do you do that for cases that only have a single HDD light?

                    scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • DashrenderD
                      Dashrender @dafyre
                      last edited by

                      @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @FATeknollogee said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                      Because the software RAID would rarely, if ever, be aware of the type of hardware it's it, i.e. a HP server, a Dell server, etc - it probably has no way of mapping a drive to a specific port on the chassis and lighting the lights, etc - the things needed to make Blind Swap work.

                      In today's world with all the smart people we have, no one can write software that can map drives to a chassis?

                      If a hardware vendor wanted to, they easily could, but it would mean seriously hampering the number of options available on a general purpose server platform. NAS vendors do this all the time.

                      NAS vendors do it because they control all the hardware. Sure, Dell could do it for their system, and HP for theirs, etc - but why? They'd rather sell you a RAID card.

                      Actually they can't, because they don't know the use case. It's not about controlling all the hardware, it's about controlling everything from the disk to the application.

                      What do you mean that they don't know the use case...?

                      Does it matter? We just want a way to flash the "help me" light on a dying/dead disk, lol.

                      Would that not be something controllable by the firmware of the HD?

                      What if the problem is the cable, motherboard, or somewhere else. That's why the hdd lights are normally controlled at the BIOS level.

                      What? How would a RAID card know if it's a cable or the backplane causing the issue?

                      With a RAID card, it flashes the light, because it knows where the problem lies. It's when you don't have hardware RAID that you have the problem.

                      There again, if the lights are controlled at the BIOS level, why does having a hardware raid card matter?

                      Because you still want blind swap.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @momurda
                        last edited by

                        @momurda said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                        If the md authors would make some sort of blinky light function that would be sweet and solve this issue. mdadm -blink /dev/sde

                        That requires special hardware, though. So could be an option sometimes, but not others.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @travisdh1
                          last edited by

                          @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                          @momurda said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                          If the md authors would make some sort of blinky light function that would be sweet and solve this issue. mdadm -blink /dev/sde

                          How do you do that for cases that only have a single HDD light?

                          Or none.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @dafyre
                            last edited by

                            @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                            @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                            @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                            @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                            @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                            @travisdh1 said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                            @FATeknollogee said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                            @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                            Because the software RAID would rarely, if ever, be aware of the type of hardware it's it, i.e. a HP server, a Dell server, etc - it probably has no way of mapping a drive to a specific port on the chassis and lighting the lights, etc - the things needed to make Blind Swap work.

                            In today's world with all the smart people we have, no one can write software that can map drives to a chassis?

                            If a hardware vendor wanted to, they easily could, but it would mean seriously hampering the number of options available on a general purpose server platform. NAS vendors do this all the time.

                            NAS vendors do it because they control all the hardware. Sure, Dell could do it for their system, and HP for theirs, etc - but why? They'd rather sell you a RAID card.

                            Actually they can't, because they don't know the use case. It's not about controlling all the hardware, it's about controlling everything from the disk to the application.

                            What do you mean that they don't know the use case...?

                            Does it matter? We just want a way to flash the "help me" light on a dying/dead disk, lol.

                            Would that not be something controllable by the firmware of the HD?

                            That's not what blind swap does.

                            No, it doesn't. But if you know which drive is failing, that makes it easier to swap the correct drive.

                            True, but we already have that feature.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              Here is the software RAID blink command for Solaris:

                              http://prefetch.net/blog/index.php/2007/03/13/locating-disk-drives-in-a-sea-of-a5200s/

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller
                                last edited by

                                And the third entry here shows how to do this with Linux, with or without MD RAID.

                                http://serverfault.com/questions/64239/physically-identify-the-failed-hard-drive

                                dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                • dafyreD
                                  dafyre @scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                  And the third entry here shows how to do this with Linux, with or without MD RAID.

                                  http://serverfault.com/questions/64239/physically-identify-the-failed-hard-drive

                                  That's what we were looking for. Why couldn't something like that be integrated with mdraid, much as momurda suggested?

                                  When mdraid detects a failed drive, kick off a script that fires off smartctl or ledctl or something?

                                  scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @dafyre
                                    last edited by

                                    @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                    @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                    And the third entry here shows how to do this with Linux, with or without MD RAID.

                                    http://serverfault.com/questions/64239/physically-identify-the-failed-hard-drive

                                    That's what we were looking for. Why couldn't something like that be integrated with mdraid, much as momurda suggested?

                                    But it is already. It's all there.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @dafyre
                                      last edited by

                                      @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                      When mdraid detects a failed drive, kick off a script that fires off smartctl or ledctl or something?

                                      To just signal the light?

                                      DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DashrenderD
                                        Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                        @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                        When mdraid detects a failed drive, kick off a script that fires off smartctl or ledctl or something?

                                        To just signal the light?

                                        Boy I would hope not - I think @dafyre is asking - why doesn't mdRAID have blind swap? What prevents it from kicking scripts off that light the light and demount the drive in preparation of being replaced?

                                        dafyreD scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • dafyreD
                                          dafyre @Dashrender
                                          last edited by

                                          @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                          @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                          When mdraid detects a failed drive, kick off a script that fires off smartctl or ledctl or something?

                                          To just signal the light?

                                          Boy I would hope not - I think @dafyre is asking - why doesn't mdRAID have blind swap? What prevents it from kicking scripts off that light the light and demount the drive in preparation of being replaced?

                                          This is exactly what I am asking.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • scottalanmillerS
                                            scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                                            last edited by

                                            @Dashrender said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                            @dafyre said in The Software RAID Inflection Point:

                                            When mdraid detects a failed drive, kick off a script that fires off smartctl or ledctl or something?

                                            To just signal the light?

                                            Boy I would hope not - I think @dafyre is asking - why doesn't mdRAID have blind swap? What prevents it from kicking scripts off that light the light and demount the drive in preparation of being replaced?

                                            Well, showing some lights is "easy", you just use the tools that are already there. What stops it from replacing the drive is what we keep saying... it doesn't have enough info to know what to do when a disk is replaced. It's a general purpose system, not a pre-defined NAS. Scripted MD is what almost all major NAS use, so obviously it works. But you can't just do that in the OS.

                                            dafyreD DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
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