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    BRRABill's Field Report With Linux

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    • DashrenderD
      Dashrender @travisdh1
      last edited by

      yep, I'm sure IF the following is correct and the firewall is not enabled by default as mentioned below.

      @travisdh1 said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

      Wait... Ubuntu.... and more crazy Ubuntu type things. I don't think they enable the firewall by default. They say "Just don't run a service you don't need." instead, don't they?

      BRRABillB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • BRRABillB
        BRRABill @Dashrender
        last edited by

        @Dashrender said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

        yep, I'm sure IF the following is correct and the firewall is not enabled by default as mentioned below.

        @travisdh1 said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

        Wait... Ubuntu.... and more crazy Ubuntu type things. I don't think they enable the firewall by default. They say "Just don't run a service you don't need." instead, don't they?

        I think maybe what @travisdh1 meant was that it is enabled, but be default allows everything.

        Hence, it seeming like it's not actually firewalling anything.

        @travisdh1 ???

        And where are all the Ubuntu experts here on ML???

        travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • BRRABillB
          BRRABill
          last edited by

          So, in this fresh install, I tried adding a rule in ufw, and it added all sorts of stuff to iptables.

          So maybe it works the one way, but not the other?

          DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • DashrenderD
            Dashrender @BRRABill
            last edited by

            @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

            So, in this fresh install, I tried adding a rule in ufw, and it added all sorts of stuff to iptables.

            So maybe it works the one way, but not the other?

            that's completely possible. Unifi stuff is that way
            you can update the device with a json file, but it won't update the GUI.

            BRRABillB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • BRRABillB
              BRRABill @Dashrender
              last edited by

              @Dashrender said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

              @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

              So, in this fresh install, I tried adding a rule in ufw, and it added all sorts of stuff to iptables.

              So maybe it works the one way, but not the other?

              that's completely possible. Unifi stuff is that way
              you can update the device with a json file, but it won't update the GUI.

              Actually the Unifi installer made NO changes to iptables.

              DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • BRRABillB
                BRRABill
                last edited by

                I mean that adding in one rule in ufw (allwing SSH) added all this to the output of iptables -L

                Chain INPUT (policy DROP)
                target     prot opt source               destination
                ufw-before-logging-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-before-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-after-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-after-logging-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-reject-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-track-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                
                Chain FORWARD (policy DROP)
                target     prot opt source               destination
                ufw-before-logging-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-before-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-after-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-after-logging-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-reject-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-track-forward  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                
                Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
                target     prot opt source               destination
                ufw-before-logging-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-before-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-after-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-after-logging-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-reject-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                ufw-track-output  all  --  anywhere             anywhere
                
                Chain ufw-after-forward (1 references)
                target     prot opt source               destination
                
                Chain ufw-after-input (1 references)
                target     prot opt source               destination
                ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:netbios-ns
                ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:netbios-dgm
                ufw-skip-to-policy-input  tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:netbios-ssn
                ufw-skip-to-policy-input  tcp  --  anywhere             anywhere             tcp dpt:microsoft-ds
                ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:bootps
                ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  anywhere             anywhere             udp dpt:bootpc
                ufw-skip-to-policy-input  all  --  anywhere             anywhere             ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST
                
                
                
                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • DashrenderD
                  Dashrender @BRRABill
                  last edited by

                  @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                  @Dashrender said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                  @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                  So, in this fresh install, I tried adding a rule in ufw, and it added all sorts of stuff to iptables.

                  So maybe it works the one way, but not the other?

                  that's completely possible. Unifi stuff is that way
                  you can update the device with a json file, but it won't update the GUI.

                  Actually the Unifi installer made NO changes to iptables.

                  considering the instructions you found that had you manually make iptables changes, I'm not surprised - not that the script couldn't include that, they don't so they remain simple to be used on any linux distro or nearly any.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • travisdh1T
                    travisdh1 @BRRABill
                    last edited by

                    @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                    @Dashrender said i

                    No adding ports to iptables doesn't not enable it - you'd have to start the service that enables it, and then open the required ports (I suppose you could do it either one first, but if you don't enable the service, then there is no firewall running)

                    Are you sure about that?

                    iptables is just the interface to the firewall, which I think is always running.

                    Now, by default, it is allowing everything.

                    I set up another fresh droplet for testing, and this is what iptables -L gives me

                    Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
                    Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
                    Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
                    

                    That's the "tables is turned off" output.

                    BRRABillB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • BRRABillB
                      BRRABill @travisdh1
                      last edited by

                      @travisdh1 said

                      That's the "tables is turned off" output.

                      See, I think that is semantics.

                      tables is turned on, but accepting everything.

                      Because you don't have to issue any commands, simple add something to iptables

                      travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                      • travisdh1T
                        travisdh1 @BRRABill
                        last edited by

                        @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                        @Dashrender said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                        yep, I'm sure IF the following is correct and the firewall is not enabled by default as mentioned below.

                        @travisdh1 said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                        Wait... Ubuntu.... and more crazy Ubuntu type things. I don't think they enable the firewall by default. They say "Just don't run a service you don't need." instead, don't they?

                        I think maybe what @travisdh1 meant was that it is enabled, but be default allows everything.

                        Hence, it seeming like it's not actually firewalling anything.

                        @travisdh1 ???

                        And where are all the Ubuntu experts here on ML???

                        Ubuntu does things so odd compared to the rest of the ecosystem (ufw), that many of us only touch it if when we have no other choice.

                        BRRABillB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • travisdh1T
                          travisdh1 @BRRABill
                          last edited by

                          @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                          @travisdh1 said

                          That's the "tables is turned off" output.

                          See, I think that is semantics.

                          I is! I was so confused when I first ran into this.

                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • BRRABillB
                            BRRABill @travisdh1
                            last edited by

                            @travisdh1 said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                            @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                            @Dashrender said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                            yep, I'm sure IF the following is correct and the firewall is not enabled by default as mentioned below.

                            @travisdh1 said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                            Wait... Ubuntu.... and more crazy Ubuntu type things. I don't think they enable the firewall by default. They say "Just don't run a service you don't need." instead, don't they?

                            I think maybe what @travisdh1 meant was that it is enabled, but be default allows everything.

                            Hence, it seeming like it's not actually firewalling anything.

                            @travisdh1 ???

                            And where are all the Ubuntu experts here on ML???

                            Ubuntu does things so odd compared to the rest of the ecosystem (ufw), that many of us only touch it if when we have no other choice.

                            It seems to be a very common choice for many things, though. Even here at ML (such as XO).

                            travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • travisdh1T
                              travisdh1 @BRRABill
                              last edited by

                              @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                              @travisdh1 said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                              @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                              @Dashrender said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                              yep, I'm sure IF the following is correct and the firewall is not enabled by default as mentioned below.

                              @travisdh1 said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                              Wait... Ubuntu.... and more crazy Ubuntu type things. I don't think they enable the firewall by default. They say "Just don't run a service you don't need." instead, don't they?

                              I think maybe what @travisdh1 meant was that it is enabled, but be default allows everything.

                              Hence, it seeming like it's not actually firewalling anything.

                              @travisdh1 ???

                              And where are all the Ubuntu experts here on ML???

                              Ubuntu does things so odd compared to the rest of the ecosystem (ufw), that many of us only touch it if when we have no other choice.

                              It seems to be a very common choice for many things, though. Even here at ML (such as XO).

                              Yes, because it's what the devs use instead of a sane environment (Debian, CentOS). Running things on a different distribution when the devs don't know what's broken is a pain, and huge time sink.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • BRRABillB
                                BRRABill
                                last edited by

                                Another interesting tidbit...

                                I couldn't get it to stick on reboots with my other install, but it now seems to be sticking.

                                Uh, Linux. Er, Ubuntu.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • BRRABillB
                                  BRRABill
                                  last edited by

                                  Today's Question...

                                  When setting up a static IP, do you need the "network" and "broadcast" entries?

                                  auto eth0
                                  iface eth0 inet static
                                  address 192.168.1.100
                                  netmask 255.255.255.0
                                  network 192.168.1.0
                                  broadcast 192.168.1.255
                                  gateway 192.168.1.1
                                  dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1

                                  dafyreD scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • dafyreD
                                    dafyre @BRRABill
                                    last edited by

                                    @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                                    Today's Question...

                                    When setting up a static IP, do you need the "network" and "broadcast" entries?

                                    auto eth0
                                    iface eth0 inet static
                                    address 192.168.1.100
                                    netmask 255.255.255.0
                                    network 192.168.1.0
                                    broadcast 192.168.1.255
                                    gateway 192.168.1.1
                                    dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1

                                    I have never had any issues not putting them in... But make sure you understand what they are at a bare minimum... Bonus points if you know how to calculate them. 😄

                                    BRRABillB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller @BRRABill
                                      last edited by

                                      @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                                      Today's Question...

                                      When setting up a static IP, do you need the "network" and "broadcast" entries?

                                      auto eth0
                                      iface eth0 inet static
                                      address 192.168.1.100
                                      netmask 255.255.255.0
                                      network 192.168.1.0
                                      broadcast 192.168.1.255
                                      gateway 192.168.1.1
                                      dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1

                                      Don't need. It is just good practice.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • BRRABillB
                                        BRRABill @dafyre
                                        last edited by

                                        @dafyre said

                                        I have never had any issues not putting them in... But make sure you understand what they are at a bare minimum... Bonus points if you know how to calculate them. 😄

                                        Bah, that's why we have the interwebs

                                        dafyreD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • dafyreD
                                          dafyre @BRRABill
                                          last edited by

                                          @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                                          @dafyre said

                                          I have never had any issues not putting them in... But make sure you understand what they are at a bare minimum... Bonus points if you know how to calculate them. 😄

                                          Bah, that's why we have the interwebs

                                          That's also why it's bonus points if you know how to calculate it. 😄

                                          DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • DashrenderD
                                            Dashrender @dafyre
                                            last edited by

                                            @dafyre said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                                            @BRRABill said in BRRABill's Field Report With Linux:

                                            @dafyre said

                                            I have never had any issues not putting them in... But make sure you understand what they are at a bare minimum... Bonus points if you know how to calculate them. 😄

                                            Bah, that's why we have the interwebs

                                            That's also why it's bonus points if you know how to calculate it. 😄

                                            I recall when I learned how to calculate it - for a while I just assumed anyone higher than me on the IT food chain must know this stuff - boy was I wrong.

                                            dafyreD scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 1
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